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人教版高中英語必修2The Olympic Games說課稿2篇
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
人教版高中英語必修2Wildlife Protection說課稿3篇
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s（成龍）and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
人教版高中英語必修4A taste of English Humor說課稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英語必修3The million pound bank note說課稿3篇
在接下來的細讀環(huán)節(jié)，我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設置了5個問題，分別為三個推理判斷題，一個細節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學生需要對文章的內容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答。【設計意圖】這一過程是對學生進行細讀的訓練，培養(yǎng)學生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀，既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié)，也是突破本課重難點的關鍵。首先，讓學生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次，讓學生仔細閱讀文章，找出可以表現人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后，讓學生總結人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么，從而引出Money Talks, 供學生思考?！驹O計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學生學習從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理，使學生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力，從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考，也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇
通過寫文章梗概，培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力，學習用恰當的英語描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇，從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是：在閱讀前，讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序，從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀；在閱讀過程中，由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題，層層推進各種閱讀活動，讓學生對閱讀內容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解，最后深層讀懂整篇文章，同時加強閱讀策略的指導，讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動，最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作，在老師的適當指導下，就以下2個問題展開討論，讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題，然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
小學語文《金色的草地》說課稿
(二)學情分析： 由于本課是第一單元的一篇精讀課文，學習主題是“感受生活的豐富多彩”。三年級的學生，已經具備了一些的對課文內容初步的感悟能力，遇到疑問也有了一些初步的理解分析能力，但是學生自覺性還需加強，課堂上自讀自悟時，老師需要加強指導?！ ?三)根據《語文課程標準》對第二學段的要求，結合本課特點和單元目標以及學生實際情況，我制定了本課第一課時的教學目標為： 1.認讀“釣、攏”兩個生字，能正確書寫“絨、瓣”兩個字。會讀 “釣魚、使勁、合攏、玩耍、一本正經、引人注目”等詞語并結合生活實際理解重點詞句，?！ ?.通過圈劃詞句、想象說話、多形式朗讀等語言實踐活動，感受金色的草地的美麗景色，并弄清草地變化的原因?！ ?.借助句子排序練習，體會段落中句子的有序表達?！ ?.積累描寫草地的句子，進一步感受大自然的奇妙，增強孩子們觀察自然，了解自然的意識。。
部編版語文七年級上冊《春》說課稿
一、說教材1、教材的地位及作用：《春》是人教版語文七年級上冊第一單元的第一篇課文，是一篇詩意盎然的寫景抒情散文。朱自清先生抓住春天的主要特征，用詩的筆調，描繪了春回大地、萬物復蘇、生機勃發(fā)的景象。抒寫出熱愛春天、憧憬未來的欣喜之情。本單元重視課文的朗讀，激發(fā)學生的想象，讓學生領略景物之美的同時，感受到語言文字的魅力。2、教學目標知識與能力目標 感知文章內容，欣賞作品語言，學習本文抓住特征描寫景物以及寓景于情的寫作方法。過程與方法目標引導學生學會細致觀察，養(yǎng)成自主、合作、探究的學習方式。情感態(tài)度與價值觀目標培養(yǎng)學生熱愛自然，熱愛生活，積極進取的生活態(tài)度。3、教學重點與難點 ①教學重點：學習作者抓住事物特點，用鮮明、準確、生動的語言和多種修辭手法具體細致寫景狀物的方法②教學難點：體悟細致的景物描寫與作者細膩的思想感情的巧妙融合
部編版語文七年級上冊《詠雪》說課稿
學生情況對于初一的學生來說閱歷淺，很難獨自完成本課的知識學習，而且互相合作能力較差，主要是以自己的興趣來學習的。所以我準備了以下的教法和學法。（二）說教法1、情景導入 教學為學生創(chuàng)設了良好的環(huán)境，使學生能迅速進入角色。2、朗讀教學所謂'讀書百遍，其義自見'通過朗讀，培養(yǎng)了學生良好的朗讀習慣和朗讀文言文的語感。3、現場演示法可以更形象的體會優(yōu)美的句子4、激勵創(chuàng)新講述，發(fā)展思維。通過這一環(huán)節(jié)的遷移訓練，不但提高了學生的思維能力，而且拓展了學生的思維空間和想象能力。練習的設計能照顧到全體學生，體現層次性。5、淡化教師角色，體現學生主體地位。這堂課教師是作為一個協作者，對學生進行必要的指導，大部分時間都能體現學生參與學習的過程，學生是課堂的主體。（三） 說學法本人更注重師生之間的互動和學生與學生之間的互動，通過自問自答、自問他答或老師解答等形式，充分調動了學生學習的積極性。
一年級語文下冊《春雨沙沙》說課稿
二、教學目標1、知識目標：認識提土旁，正確認識課文中的9個生字，積累9個詞語。2、能力目標：正確，流利地朗讀課文;能在田字格中正確描寫4個左窄右寬的字;能用一二句話說說春天的迷人景象。3、情感目標：體會春雨中鄉(xiāng)村的迷人景象。三、說教學重點：1、能運用多種方法識記本課9個生字，積累9個詞語。2、正確，流利的朗讀課文，并能讀出感情。四、說教學難點：1、體會春雨中鄉(xiāng)村的迷人景象。2、用一二句話說說春天的迷人景象。五、說教法學法新的《幼兒園教育綱要》指出：教師應成為幼兒學習活動的支持者、合作者、引導者?；顒又袘η笮纬珊献魈骄渴降膸熒?、生生互動。因此，活動中除了以積極飽滿的情緒影響孩子外，我精選了以下幾種教學方法：1、根據幼兒的具體形象思維占主要地位的特點和幼兒語言發(fā)展的特點，我采用視聽唱玩法，引導幼兒在觀察生動形象的圖片，充分地刺激幼兒的視覺，用語言和音樂熏陶幫助他們輕松地理解課文內容。
部編版語文八年級下冊《核舟記》說課稿
(2)教學內容的設計，一般須遵從學生認知規(guī)律，由表及里，由淺入深、完整、生動地呈現事物或事理本身的美學價值。在整體感知課文的藝術美和解決文字障礙之后，通過動手做“核舟”、改寫評點“解說詞” ，使學生在動手做、動手改、動口說中，理清課文層次和說明順序。最后，學生們再一次通讀全文，使他們的認知經歷了從語言文字到形象生動的表象，再到語言文字的完整過程。幫助他們將語言形式和語言內容緊密結合起來。吉爾伯特·海特在其《教學的藝術》一書中曾談到：“如果我們不能獲得一聲出自內心的笑，那么這一天的教學就白費了”。通過演課本劇，加深了學生對課文的理解和記憶，有利于培養(yǎng)學生的思考能力，想象能力，邏輯思維能力和語言表達能力。也正是獲取一聲聲出自內心的笑的一種行之有效的方法。
部編版語文七年級上冊《貓》說課稿
一、說教材《貓》選自《鄭振鐸文集》，是人教版初中語文七年級下冊第五單元的教學內容。本單元收錄的五篇課文都是描寫動物的佳作。本課更是通過描寫與人類最親近的動物之一——貓，來啟示大家動物是人類的生存伙伴，它們和人類是平等的，正是有了它們，才使我們的世界豐富多彩、生趣盎然。因此，這些可愛的小生靈們值得我們用心去珍惜和呵護的?；趯滩牡恼J識，根據新課程標準的要求。我指定了以下教學目標：1.自讀課文，分別概括三只貓的不同來歷、外形、性情、在家中的地位、結局以及對我的影響。2.跳讀課文，通過作者對第三只貓的亡失而產生的心里感受與前兩只貓進行對比，說出文章主旨以及你得到的啟示?！敦垺愤@篇文章描寫了“我”三次的養(yǎng)貓經歷，曲折的表達出同情、憐愛弱小者的思想感情，并從中告訴讀者：凡事不可主觀臆斷，妄下結論，否則就難免出錯，甚至造成無法彌補的悔恨。因此，我將教學目標的第一點：概括三只貓的不同來歷、外形、性情、在家中的地位、結局以及對我的影響作為本課的教學重點。而說出文章主旨以及得到的啟示作為本課教學難點。
小班音樂《小老鼠吃米》說課稿
音樂游戲多種多樣，有純粹在歌聲中活動的，還有純粹在樂曲聲中活動的，有些是有情節(jié)、有角色的音樂游戲，內容繁簡不一，然而小班幼兒年齡小，一切從興趣出發(fā)。興趣能誘發(fā)幼兒學習的動機，調動幼兒學習的積極性、主動性、創(chuàng)造性。另外喜歡游戲是幼兒的天性，幼兒在音樂游戲時與同伴交流情感,孩子們在這種耳鬢廝磨的互動中還可以建立信任、了解和友誼,形成一個相互學習、開放的學習環(huán)境, 因此音樂游戲在幼兒學習的過程中具有特殊作用。小貓和小老鼠是幼兒非常熟悉的兩個動物形象，幼兒很喜歡，尤其是出現了動畫片《貓和老鼠》，孩子們更是對小老鼠的聰明、可愛形象喜歡的不得了，因此我選了這個音樂游戲《小老鼠吃米》，在這個音樂游戲中，我讓幼兒在玩中學，學中玩，充分利用幼兒的好奇，在玩游戲的過程中逐步出現游戲規(guī)則，使幼兒自始至終保持極高的興趣，掌握游戲。
小班藝術《彩色的汽車》說課稿
《彩色的汽車》選自《中國幼兒百科畫冊》下學期，我之所以選擇此次活動，是由于按物體輪廓涂色是小班繪畫學習的一個重要內容，是幼兒在以后的活動中所必需要掌握的技能，是一種表現技法。對發(fā)展小班幼兒的小肌肉群、各種動作的和諧發(fā)展，起著促進作用。在這次活動中，教師要求幼兒在汽車的輪廓內能順著一個方向涂色，正確使用油畫棒，并在此過程中能分辨幾種基本的顏色。由此我制定了以下兩個活動目標：1．認識紅、橙、黃、綠四種顏色，學習使用油畫棒在一定空間內涂色。2．探索學習順著一個方向細心地使用不同顏色的油畫棒涂色。本次活動的重點：認識四種顏色，學習使用油畫棒在一定空間內涂色。難點：順著一個方向細心地使用不同顏色的油畫棒涂色。
小班美術《彩色的線條》說課稿
根據小班幼兒年齡是培養(yǎng)和引導幼兒對追求美，感受美，探求美，創(chuàng)造美的教育活動，小班美術教育目標要求中提出；培養(yǎng)幼兒對美術活動的興趣，能愉快大膽的參與活動，體驗活動的快樂，并樂于與同伴交流。能說出紅，黃，綠，橙等幾種基本的顏色，學會辨別和感受直線，曲線，折線及各種線條的變化，《彩色的線條》是小班的一節(jié)藝術課，通過對兩種不同線條的觀察，比較，體會線條的美感，感受生活和藝術活動中線條的美的過程中，讓幼兒在玩中認識波浪線和螺旋線，在看一看，玩一玩，想一想的操作嘗試中，表達自己對線條的情感，并且大膽話出各種線條。因為小班幼兒非常喜歡畫畫的，所以我我選擇了這節(jié)課。《彩色的線條》是小班的一節(jié)藝術課，藝術活動“彩色的線條”是一個任何年齡階段都可以嘗試的教學活動，然而針對小班幼兒的身心特點，結合《綱要》“通過藝術活動激活興趣，發(fā)揮藝術活動的愉悅功能”，我把活動重點落在“鼓勵幼兒大膽嘗試用各種不同的材料變出美麗的線條”，在“變”的過程中，幫助幼兒充分體驗活動帶來的樂趣。同時，活動以層層遞進的方式使幼兒逐漸認識“紅、黃、藍”三原色，幫助幼兒積累必要的色彩知識。
小班美術《小蝌蚪找媽媽》說課稿
再來談談活動內容與活動主體（即幼兒）之間的適應性關系。《綱要》中指出：幼兒是教育活動的積極參與者而非被動接受者，活動內容必須與幼兒興趣、需要及接受能力相吻合。因此，正確掌握幼兒年齡階段目標和幼兒近期發(fā)展情況，是每位教師設計和組織活動的必要前提。還記得這個學期，我剛接任小四班，第一次給他們上美術課時，競然有大部分的孩子舉著水彩筆對我說，“老師，我不會畫！”到底是什么原因，讓這些天真無邪的孩子會“無從下筆”呢。我想，主要應該取決于成人對待幼兒美術活動的態(tài)度。首先是教師，直接參與活動的組織實施和評價，可能是孩子們眼中的“權威”。那么，教師能否深刻理解和貫徹《綱要》精神，對孩子的發(fā)展就至關重要！《綱要》中明確指出：“要避免僅僅重視表現技能或藝術活動的結果，而忽視幼兒在活動過程中的情感體驗和態(tài)度的傾向。”“教師的作用應主要在于激發(fā)幼兒感受美、表現美的情趣，豐富他們的審美經驗，使之體驗自由表達和創(chuàng)造的快樂?！备鶕@些精神，我在平時的美育活動中，就有意收集一些簡單而有易于幼兒表現的教材，就像今天設計的這節(jié)“手指點畫”課，沒有特別難的技能技巧需要掌握，大部分幼兒都能通過動手操作而體驗到成功的快樂。并且在輕松自由的創(chuàng)作中，豐富了他們的情感體驗，這就是我設計這節(jié)課的初衷。