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《古詩(shī)三首》說(shuō)課稿
廬山究竟美在哪里？是雄奇、是壯麗、是險(xiǎn)峻、還是幽秀？詩(shī)人為什么說(shuō)：“不識(shí)廬山真面目”呢？（小組用書本文具搭建成山，用橡皮當(dāng)做詩(shī)人，理解角度不同觀察結(jié)果也不同的道理。）
《古詩(shī)三首》說(shuō)課稿
品“萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)征人未還”。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)有多久，思鄉(xiāng)就有多久；環(huán)境有多苦，戰(zhàn)士就有多苦?！肮艁?lái)征戰(zhàn)幾人回？”很多戰(zhàn)士在殘酷的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中失去了生命，再也回不到家鄉(xiāng)，見(jiàn)不到親人。
《古詩(shī)三首》說(shuō)課稿
1.正確，流利的朗誦古詩(shī)，背誦課文。（重點(diǎn)）? 2.結(jié)合注釋，查找相關(guān)資料，準(zhǔn)確體會(huì)詩(shī)歌思想感情。?四、說(shuō)教學(xué)方法：? 根據(jù)設(shè)定的教學(xué)目標(biāo)，這節(jié)課我采用的教學(xué)方法有：?1.朗讀法? 古詩(shī)課文要讓學(xué)生通過(guò)大量的朗讀感受詩(shī)歌的音韻美，通過(guò)朗讀，可以幫助學(xué)生鞏固字音，同時(shí)能對(duì)詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容有大致的了解。?2.發(fā)現(xiàn)點(diǎn)拔教學(xué)法? 詩(shī)歌呈現(xiàn)內(nèi)容的方式比較含蓄，因此對(duì)于詩(shī)歌的主旨句要進(jìn)行重點(diǎn)分析，讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確的領(lǐng)悟詩(shī)歌的內(nèi)涵。? 3.多媒體輔助教學(xué)法? 本課的教學(xué)同時(shí)準(zhǔn)備了多媒體課件，內(nèi)容涵蓋作者簡(jiǎn)介，課文生字，詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容講解等，輔助教學(xué)，避免枯燥的說(shuō)教形式，讓課堂內(nèi)容呈現(xiàn)更豐富。
《三黑和土地》說(shuō)課稿
1.了解詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容及時(shí)代背景，感受三黑對(duì)土地的熱愛(ài)之情和重獲土地的喜悅。?2.想象文字描寫的景物，體會(huì)作者的感情，感受農(nóng)民對(duì)土地的感情。3.通過(guò)理解重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)來(lái)體會(huì)詩(shī)人描繪的景物。?四、說(shuō)教法? 1.自主朗讀感悟法：要用好課文這個(gè)“例”，少分析，多揣摩，多感受，多體驗(yàn)。教師引領(lǐng)學(xué)生通過(guò)多種形式的朗讀，深入到文本的語(yǔ)言中，感受語(yǔ)言，熟悉語(yǔ)言，理解語(yǔ)言，借鑒語(yǔ)言。?2.情境教學(xué)法：借助多媒體提供，通過(guò)語(yǔ)言渲染等途徑，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生入情入境地感受文章內(nèi)容，理解重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句，體會(huì)作者所表達(dá)的情感。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1本（A版）》第五章的5.5.1 兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式。本節(jié)的主要內(nèi)容是由兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)，運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系和代數(shù)變形，得到其它的和差角公式。讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)形結(jié)合及轉(zhuǎn)化的思想方法。發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.了解兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)過(guò)程．2．掌握由兩角差的余弦公式推導(dǎo)出兩角和的余弦公式及兩角和與差的正弦、正切公式．3．熟悉兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式的靈活運(yùn)用，了解公式的正用、逆用以及角的變換的常用方法．4.通過(guò)正切函數(shù)圖像與性質(zhì)的探究，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合和類比的思想方法。 a.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：公式的推導(dǎo)；b.邏輯推理：公式之間的聯(lián)系；c.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：運(yùn)用和差角角公式求值；d.直觀想象：兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)；e.數(shù)學(xué)建模：公式的靈活運(yùn)用；
《學(xué)雷鋒樹新風(fēng)》主題班會(huì)課說(shuō)課稿
2、活動(dòng)一——雷鋒故事會(huì)（1）、讓同學(xué)們展示課前收集的有關(guān)雷鋒幫助別人的故事。使全體的同學(xué)都參與到這個(gè)活動(dòng)中，發(fā)揮他們的積極性。（2）、為了豐富教育資源我在此處為學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備了《可敬的“傻子”》、《雨夜送大嫂》、《人民的勤務(wù)員》三個(gè)故事，進(jìn)行補(bǔ)允讓學(xué)生更加全面的了解雷鋒精神。設(shè)計(jì)此活動(dòng)的目的是陶冶學(xué)生情操，讓學(xué)生更加深入的了解勤儉樸素、助人為樂(lè)、全心全意為人民服務(wù)雷鋒形象。3、活動(dòng)二一一讀《雷鋒日記》讓學(xué)生讀雷鋒給一位陌生老人送完手套后寫的日記。重點(diǎn)理解“一路上，我的手雖凍得像針扎一樣，心中卻有一種說(shuō)不出的愉快?！边@一句話。讓學(xué)生談?wù)勛约旱母惺?。此活?dòng)的目的是讓學(xué)生了解雷鋒的內(nèi)心世界，理解雷鋒精神的實(shí)質(zhì)，全心合意為人民服務(wù)。
習(xí)爺爺教導(dǎo)記心間說(shuō)課稿
〖設(shè)計(jì)意圖：使少先隊(duì)員更深刻更正確地領(lǐng)悟價(jià)值觀的重要作用，初步樹立了正確的價(jià)值觀，下決心在價(jià)值觀的引導(dǎo)下調(diào)整好自身的精神面貌與行為取向?！降谒陌鎵K：快樂(lè)宣誓——品味價(jià)值通過(guò)以上環(huán)節(jié)的活動(dòng)，少先隊(duì)員已經(jīng)深深意識(shí)到：樹立正確價(jià)值觀的重要性。在此基礎(chǔ)上的第四環(huán)節(jié)以深化主題，提高少先隊(duì)員思想認(rèn)識(shí)為目的。全體少先隊(duì)員共同宣誓將本次活動(dòng)推向高潮。以上四個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)由淺入深，層層遞進(jìn)，充分調(diào)動(dòng)了少先隊(duì)員的多種感官參與活動(dòng)，促進(jìn)了少先隊(duì)員身心和能力的發(fā)展，順理成章的達(dá)到了本次活動(dòng)的目的。最后中隊(duì)輔導(dǎo)員做總結(jié)，結(jié)束本次隊(duì)會(huì)。“同學(xué)們， 這次主題隊(duì)會(huì)開得很有意義，也很成功。通過(guò)對(duì)習(xí)爺爺講話和社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀的學(xué)習(xí)，你們對(duì)社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀有了進(jìn)一步的了解。希望你們今后能主動(dòng)加強(qiáng)自我修養(yǎng)，不斷提高自身素質(zhì)，樹立社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀，爭(zhēng)做文明守紀(jì)好少先隊(duì)員，自覺(jué)成為社會(huì)主義事業(yè)的建設(shè)者和接班人?！?/p>
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
關(guān)于六月份初中中考前的國(guó)旗下講話稿推薦
今天，是五月二十八日。還有三天，我們就告別五月，走進(jìn)六月。六月， 意味著什么？對(duì)，中考！6月20日，八年級(jí)同學(xué)將迎來(lái)你們中考的第一站——地生測(cè)試。40分，不可小覷的分?jǐn)?shù)。就在去年今日，我們所有老師也曾苦口婆心的勸導(dǎo)過(guò)現(xiàn)在站在你們身邊的師哥師姐，無(wú)奈，仍有人執(zhí)迷不悟，沒(méi)有引起足夠的重視，導(dǎo)致到九年級(jí)時(shí)后悔不已。比如九一的岳勝龍同學(xué)，就僅僅考了二十幾分，當(dāng)他面對(duì)自己五大學(xué)科成績(jī)直線上升時(shí)，遺憾的說(shuō)：只當(dāng)我獨(dú)生子女的優(yōu)惠分不加吧！早知今日，何必當(dāng)初呢？擁有一步領(lǐng)先，步步領(lǐng)先的感覺(jué)，我們進(jìn)取的步伐是否更坦然？何況，今年中考命題側(cè)重基礎(chǔ)，難度系數(shù)降低，對(duì)于我們八年級(jí)來(lái)說(shuō)，是爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)就能得，拼拼就能贏，因此，于上周三開始我們啟動(dòng)了地生千分賽活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)將兩輪比賽的情況公布如下本周將繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，而且除了對(duì)優(yōu)勝班級(jí)進(jìn)行大會(huì)表?yè)P(yáng)外，還將對(duì)表現(xiàn)突出的小組和同學(xué)進(jìn)行表彰。九年級(jí)同學(xué)們，還有二十三天，你們就將投入激烈的中考大決戰(zhàn)中。
關(guān)于人格是最高的學(xué)位的國(guó)旗下的講話
人格是最高的學(xué)位中華民族自古以來(lái)都推崇高尚的人格，孔子之仁，孟子獨(dú)善其身，陶潛不為五斗米而折腰，文天祥留取丹心照汗清------大凡古之圣人，皆有高尚的人格。人格伴隨我們一生，一路前行，我們可曾思考做人！曾聽(tīng)說(shuō)這樣一個(gè)故事，一位年輕人去請(qǐng)教上世紀(jì)最偉大的大提琴家卡薩爾斯成功之道，面對(duì)滿腹激情的年輕人，他只言簡(jiǎn)意賅地回答：先成為優(yōu)秀而大寫的人，然后成為一名優(yōu)秀而大寫的音樂(lè)人，而后就會(huì)成為一名優(yōu)秀大提琴家！對(duì)學(xué)做人是人生觀的基礎(chǔ)，無(wú)論從事音樂(lè)、文學(xué)、科技、藝術(shù)，乃至做一個(gè)平凡極致的人。那些驚世駭俗的大師們，有誰(shuí)不擁有崇高的人格呢？世紀(jì)老人冰心，已臨近人生的終點(diǎn)，心中依然牽掛著年老病人的狀況；國(guó)學(xué)大師季羨林身為副校長(zhǎng)，為新生看行李，盡職盡責(zé)，直至學(xué)生歸來(lái)，已近一個(gè)小時(shí)，大作家沈從文，一生醉心于人性美------，我們喜歡大師們的作品，卻有誰(shuí)能透過(guò)字里行間，窺探大師們的人格？
說(shuō)課稿模板最新
一、說(shuō)教材(地位與作用) 《XXX》是人教版必修教材第XX單元第XX個(gè)課題。在此之前，學(xué)生們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了XX，這為過(guò)度到本課題的學(xué)習(xí)起到了鋪墊的作用。因此，本課題的理論、知識(shí)是學(xué)好以后課題的基礎(chǔ)，它在整個(gè)教材中起著承上啟下的作用?！ 《⒄f(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo) 根據(jù)本教材的結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容分析，結(jié)合著XX年級(jí)學(xué)生他們的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)及其心理特征，我制定了以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo)：(注意一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)間的銜接用語(yǔ)要流暢) 1. 知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo) 2. 過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo) 3. 情感與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)
《一次函數(shù)》說(shuō)課稿
2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)<1>知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)：（1）讓學(xué)生畫出一次函數(shù)的圖象，并結(jié)合圖象發(fā)現(xiàn)它們的性質(zhì)。（2）嘗試沒(méi)有給出圖像，利用一次函數(shù)的性質(zhì)對(duì)量變到質(zhì)變的變化規(guī)律進(jìn)行初步預(yù)測(cè)。<2>．過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo)：(1)通過(guò)一次函數(shù)的圖象和性質(zhì)的探究，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察、比較、類比、聯(lián)想、分析、歸納、概括的邏輯思維能力以及培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動(dòng)手實(shí)踐能力。
國(guó)旗下的講話稿：爭(zhēng)做學(xué)校的環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士
尊敬的老師，親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們：大家早上好!我今天講話的主題是：《爭(zhēng)做學(xué)校的環(huán)保小衛(wèi)士》。藍(lán)天下迎著初升的晨曦，我們又一次舉行這莊嚴(yán)而隆重的升旗儀式。眺望著國(guó)旗冉冉升起，耳畔回蕩著氣壯山河的國(guó)歌。此時(shí)此刻，我的內(nèi)心無(wú)比澎湃，這鮮紅的五星紅旗，是我們中華民族的象征，它時(shí)刻提醒著我們熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)，熱愛(ài)和平，熱愛(ài)自然，熱愛(ài)環(huán)境。我們經(jīng)?？吹皆S多同學(xué)在校園里的各個(gè)角落撿拾果皮紙屑;用自己的雙手去保護(hù)校園環(huán)境的優(yōu)美。然而，我們?nèi)匀淮嬖谥恍┎蛔悖罕热?，在垃圾的處理上，我們還不能做到科學(xué)合理的分類。其實(shí)垃圾分類放置也是一種環(huán)?！G色的環(huán)保。
中班音樂(lè)教案：風(fēng)中的童話
活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備：1、磁帶《風(fēng)中的童話》ABA段。2、多媒體課件?；顒?dòng)過(guò)程：一、通過(guò)游戲幫助幼兒理解音樂(lè)三段體結(jié)構(gòu)。1、根據(jù)弦外音做適合的動(dòng)作。（柔和→活潑→柔和）2、再次欣賞音樂(lè)，區(qū)分段落。（1）動(dòng)作是怎樣變化的？音樂(lè)發(fā)生了什么變化？（欣賞）（2）音樂(lè)到底發(fā)生了什么變化？（出示～～～～～、∧∧∧∧∧、～～～～～）（3）樂(lè)曲中有個(gè)小秘密，是什么？（4）整首樂(lè)曲可以分幾段？為什么？（5）小結(jié)：一首樂(lè)曲分成了3段，這種形式的樂(lè)曲稱為三段體。剛才我們聽(tīng)到的樂(lè)曲，其中第3段音樂(lè)和第1段音樂(lè)是重復(fù)的、一樣的，只有第2段是不一樣的，這樣形式的樂(lè)曲也叫三段體，它是三段體的一種特殊形式。二、完整欣賞，再次感受音樂(lè)三段體。三、分段欣賞，利用圖片，幫助幼兒理解、感受音樂(lè)。（一）第一段：1、我們一段一段來(lái)聽(tīng)。2、這段音樂(lè)給你的感受與哪幅畫給的感受是一樣的，為什么？ 3、能用什么動(dòng)作表現(xiàn)呢？
中班活動(dòng)教案天空中的云
1、欣賞云的變化。2、發(fā)揮想象力。3、享受說(shuō)兒歌的樂(lè)趣。4、鍛煉大小肌肉的活動(dòng)能力?；顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備：課件、魔術(shù)棒、紙筆、錄音機(jī)、藍(lán)卡紙、雙面膠1、 提問(wèn)引起幼兒的興趣：（1）出去玩時(shí)，下面是什么？上面是什么？（2）天空中有什么？
人教部編版七年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)《世說(shuō)新語(yǔ)》二則教案
“志人小說(shuō)”中的“志人”這個(gè)名稱，是魯迅從“志怪”推衍出來(lái)的?！爸救恕边@個(gè)名目，為魯迅《中國(guó)小說(shuō)的歷史的變遷》所設(shè)立，與“志怪”相對(duì)而言?！吨袊?guó)小說(shuō)史略》又說(shuō)：“記人間事者已甚古，列御寇韓非皆有錄載，惟其所以錄載者，列在用以喻道，韓在儲(chǔ)以論政。若為賞心而作，則實(shí)萌芽于魏而盛大于晉，雖不免追隨俗尚，或供揣摩，然要為遠(yuǎn)實(shí)用而近娛樂(lè)矣?！边@里提出的觀點(diǎn)很重要，即所謂志人小說(shuō)，其寫作目的，雖仍有記錄史實(shí)、供人揣摩的考慮，但欣賞和娛樂(lè)的特點(diǎn)已經(jīng)很強(qiáng)。志人小說(shuō)在數(shù)量上僅次于志怪小說(shuō)，是在品藻人物的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣影響之下形成的。魏晉南北朝的志人小說(shuō)的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)有以下四個(gè)方面：一是以真人真事為描寫對(duì)象；二是以“叢殘小語(yǔ)”、尺幅短書為主要形式；三是善于運(yùn)用典型細(xì)節(jié)描寫和對(duì)比襯托手法，突出刻畫人物某一方面的性格特征；四是語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練樸素，生動(dòng)優(yōu)美，言約旨豐。這些藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)對(duì)后世小說(shuō)產(chǎn)生了很大影響。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句；3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否理清論說(shuō)文的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯，了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷，感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。