《I'd like some noodles》是人教板新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第八單元內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的中心內(nèi)容是新單詞和would like 句型表達(dá)法。注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生聽、說、讀、寫能力的進(jìn)一步提高,尤其對(duì)于生活中的交際用語起到了積極的作用。通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以拓展交際能力,提高與同伴交流并合作的技巧,以及言語技能,為以后的學(xué)習(xí)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。 (2)教學(xué)目標(biāo) 七年級(jí)的學(xué)生經(jīng)過小學(xué)和初中上學(xué)期的學(xué)習(xí)后,已經(jīng)具備了一定的英語語言功底,在思維能力方面有較強(qiáng)的記憶力和模仿力,但知識(shí)的擴(kuò)展和運(yùn)用能力有待于進(jìn)一步提高,加之在《課程目標(biāo)》指導(dǎo)下,結(jié)合學(xué)生和教材的情況,我設(shè)計(jì)了這樣的三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)(課件展示) a 知識(shí)目標(biāo) 重點(diǎn)詞匯:noodles, beef ,mutton, chicken, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. 重點(diǎn)句型:What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef and tomato noodles. What size of noodles would you like? I'd like a large\medium\small bowl of noodles. b 能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)運(yùn)用英語交際的能力,讓學(xué)生把所學(xué)到的語言知識(shí)和生活實(shí)際聯(lián)系起來,使學(xué)習(xí)過程生活化。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探究、合作的參與意識(shí)。
五. 教學(xué)過程1.預(yù)習(xí)展示(Review)在幻燈片上寫出預(yù)習(xí)目標(biāo),然后讓他們展示他們自己所預(yù)習(xí)的有關(guān)職業(yè)名稱的詞匯. 小組派代表發(fā)言.(設(shè)計(jì)目的:吸引學(xué)生注意力,活躍課堂氣氛。使課文引入自然)2.檢測(cè)成果(Checking)(1)展示本課時(shí)的單詞圖片,讓學(xué)生快速完成。(2)讓同學(xué)領(lǐng)讀,齊讀,男女同學(xué)讀,在齊讀。(設(shè)計(jì)目的:鞏固單詞的讀音,以及糾正錯(cuò)誤的讀音,加深記憶力.)3.學(xué)習(xí)新句型(Presentation)用幻燈片出示重點(diǎn)句型,讓學(xué)生觀察、齊讀、what do you do ?I’m a student.What do you want to be ? I’m want to be an actor.這些重點(diǎn)句型。(設(shè)計(jì)目的:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生認(rèn)真觀察動(dòng)腦思考學(xué)習(xí)如何就職業(yè)提問,以及對(duì)自己的理想職業(yè)進(jìn)行提問。)4.練習(xí)句型(Pattern drills)你是做什么的?What do you do ? 你將來想做什么? What do you want to be ?
步驟二 看圖學(xué)單詞我把本單元有關(guān)的單詞制成圖片顯示在屏幕上。目的在于通過直觀的畫面效果和有意義的情景,便于學(xué)生更快地把單詞的聲、形和意聯(lián)系起來。使學(xué)生輕松地掌握這些單詞的音、形、義,且充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,讓學(xué)生在思考中理解所學(xué)的生詞。如 sitcom( situation comedy)1.猜。點(diǎn)擊屏幕上一副有關(guān)情景喜劇的圖片。說This is s kind of funny show. We call it sitcom. The people in sitcoms do or say things that make Tv watchers laugh.讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片和教師的提示猜出單詞的意思。這時(shí)再告訴學(xué)生們sitcom=situation comedy.一定會(huì)有很多同學(xué)爭(zhēng)先恐后地?fù)尨?,我們可以挑三個(gè)不同層次的學(xué)生起來回答,這樣做既發(fā)揮了優(yōu)等生的帶頭作用,同時(shí)為待優(yōu)生樹立起學(xué)好英語的信心,又增強(qiáng)了其他同學(xué)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)(他會(huì)我也會(huì)),也融入了教師的情感價(jià)值觀之中。
(四)、小結(jié)及布置作業(yè)(5’)對(duì)于本課的復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn),我以課堂小結(jié)的形式展示給學(xué)生。(出示大屏幕)這樣學(xué)生通過小結(jié),對(duì)本課內(nèi)容能夠再次重申,體現(xiàn)出了本課的重點(diǎn),使知識(shí)更加系統(tǒng)化、規(guī)范化。為了鞏固本課內(nèi)容,我給學(xué)生布置如下家庭作業(yè)。(出示大屏幕)課后描述一下你的父母,并寫在作業(yè)本上四、板書設(shè)計(jì)(出示電腦屏幕)板書除了課題之外,我將本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯always書于板書,并附例句,利于學(xué)生掌握該詞的用法。并將本課的難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容be+adj ,have+n.的用法書于板書,并附例句,利于學(xué)生突破難點(diǎn)。該板書簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰、明了,突出了本課的重難點(diǎn)。本課我以素質(zhì)教育為目的,結(jié)合教材的重難點(diǎn)及英語學(xué)科的特點(diǎn),采用任務(wù)型教學(xué),從聽、說、讀、寫、練等方面使學(xué)生得到了鍛煉,在輕松、愉快的氛圍中溫故而知新,達(dá)到了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語交際的目的。
Vocabulary:post office, restaurant, bank, supermarket, avenue, pay phone, park, dirty, clean, left, right, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behindRecycling: hotel, street, new, big, small, busy, Do you want to…?Learning Strategies:Using what you knowDeducingPersonalizingSection ACreate plots and scenes to guide the new lessonThe main content is to learn to ask for and give directions in conversations by introducing some buildings in Section A, so we can adopt the Audiovisual Guiding Method: At first ,review the prepositions that the students have learned, then the teacher can teach some nouns about buildings by showing some pictures or projecting flashcards about some buildings.1. Show a picture of a bank.T:Look at this picture. What place is it ?S:It is a bank.T:Spell it.S: B-A-N-K .Teach other new words : post office, park, supermarket, payphone, street, .Show a map and let students practice in pairs.Is there …… ?Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.2. Consolidation: Tell us the way to your school.T: Where is the …?S: It’s ….Teach the prepositionsNext to,across from,near,between,in front of,behind.Step1: .Learn some nouns about buildings first, and then the teacher communicates with the students.
Activity3a是一篇email形式的閱讀文章,并有相關(guān)問題由學(xué)生在閱讀后進(jìn) 行回答,Activity3b 是根據(jù)提供的信息進(jìn)行填空的寫作練習(xí),Activity3c是一篇模仿寫作,讓學(xué)生給自己的筆友寫 一封關(guān)于本人信息的email。 學(xué)情分析 本單元可以在此基礎(chǔ)上介紹世界上主要國(guó)家的一些情況,如國(guó)旗,地理位置,重要標(biāo)志物及一些重要人物。本單元是上冊(cè)關(guān)于個(gè)人基本信息(如姓名、年齡、生日、家庭成員、個(gè)人喜好、能力、日常生活及校園活動(dòng))方面學(xué)習(xí)的擴(kuò)展,學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生的生活密切相關(guān),語言材料富有實(shí)用性,讓學(xué)生在回顧的同時(shí),介入新的語言點(diǎn),借此來豐富學(xué)生的談?wù)撛掝}。它融交際功能、語言結(jié)構(gòu)于一體,包含了文化知識(shí)、任務(wù)型語言學(xué)習(xí)成分以及語篇材料等內(nèi)容,通過循序漸進(jìn)的生活化的學(xué)習(xí)程序,提高學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行聽、說、讀、寫的能力,激活學(xué)生已有的文化背景知識(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)中西方文化差異的敏感性,使學(xué)生逐步學(xué)會(huì)在實(shí)際情景中恰當(dāng)而靈活地運(yùn)用語言,體現(xiàn)語言的工具性、交際性和文化性。 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1語言目標(biāo)
通過Go for it七上的學(xué)習(xí),大部分學(xué)生對(duì)why/what/where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句已具備較強(qiáng)的聽說能力,而本單元圍繞“animals”的教學(xué)活動(dòng)貼近學(xué)生生活,學(xué)生有強(qiáng)烈的興趣和好奇心,使他們產(chǎn)生了解的欲望,有利于引導(dǎo)他們自主學(xué)習(xí)。本單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容我是用了三節(jié)課完成,又用了第四節(jié)來復(fù)習(xí)。七班的學(xué)生大部分性格偏內(nèi)向,不喜歡表達(dá)和展現(xiàn)自己,但大部分同學(xué)有一定的英語基礎(chǔ),通過教師的恰當(dāng)引導(dǎo),能完成教學(xué)任務(wù)。教材分析:本單元的topic是animals, 要求學(xué)生掌握一些新的動(dòng)物名詞,學(xué)會(huì)用表示性質(zhì)和品質(zhì)的形容詞來描述動(dòng)物,并能用“Why do you like…? Because….” 來陳述喜歡的原因。通過討論動(dòng)物,讓學(xué)生了解大自然,增長(zhǎng)地域知識(shí),增進(jìn)對(duì)自然環(huán)境的情感;通過討論自身的喜好及原因,提高學(xué)生的認(rèn)知和思維能力。教材在第一、第二單元的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)已有的語言項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行拓展,符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,循序漸進(jìn)。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點(diǎn)是語言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
說明:在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí),教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語言目標(biāo):a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處,要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯栴},并能提出書面建議?!艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問題,提出個(gè)人的建議,模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開雙人交際Pair-work;聽老師誦讀3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的問題所在;學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容,給Left Out提出書面的建議;學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問題,講給大家聽,讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議,并作筆錄;學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組,隨意性地進(jìn)行口語交際,談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問題,相互交換意見。
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國(guó)要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問題。總之要盡可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識(shí)來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
二、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)與構(gòu)思根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的分析,同時(shí)針對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)外語存在一定困難的實(shí)際情況及學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),首先給學(xué)生營(yíng)造一個(gè)溫馨愉悅的氛圍,創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)接近學(xué)生生活的語言環(huán)境,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,讓學(xué)生樂于參于以后的活動(dòng)中,而且每一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)都配有相應(yīng)的動(dòng)畫或親切的畫面,讓學(xué)生在看、聽和感知中接受知識(shí),陶冶情操。最后用清晰明了的方式總結(jié)知識(shí)要點(diǎn),便于學(xué)生鞏固復(fù)習(xí)。在評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)習(xí)上,采用多元化評(píng)價(jià),尊重差異,富于感性。布置作業(yè)時(shí),分兩部分,由淺入深,照顧全體學(xué)生。三、教學(xué)文法通過五步教學(xué)法,精講巧紅,由淺入深,以學(xué)生為主體,開展師生雙邊活動(dòng)。四、教學(xué)手段使用現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)手段,多媒體輔助教學(xué)貫穿整個(gè)教學(xué)過程,增加直觀性和趣味性,提高教學(xué)效果。
區(qū)分賓語從句、定于從句和狀語從句賓語從句和狀語從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語從句,就是賓語在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語的一個(gè)句子,叫做賓語從句。主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語的話,是簡(jiǎn)單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語當(dāng)中可以省略,就像剛才說的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問代詞、疑問副詞,how where when,疑問代詞、疑問副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語從句當(dāng)中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開,這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語序,要用陳述舉語序。比如說你家有幾口人,我們都說How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句,一旦說成賓語從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說。你會(huì)說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話?!巴蹰且粋€(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)