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人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊I’m going to be a basketball player教案3篇
教學目標1.知識目標：（1）學習What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。（2）學會用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標：（1）能夠談論為實現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。（2）能夠談論未來自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。（3）能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排，最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標：新學期到來之際，讓他們在學習、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃，教育學生合理安排自己的課外生活，思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題，共設計了三部分的內(nèi)容：一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維（1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（1c）訓練；
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具，并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議：（1）學生以小組為單位展開活動，談論本組所選擇的交通工具。（2）各組選代表向全班匯報，闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu)：We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適？此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽，分別從歷史，人文，天氣等方面對各城市（北京，大連，上海，昆明）進行比較，選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊I like music that I can dance to教案
教學目標: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能： 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結(jié)構(gòu)： Relative clauses with that and who語言目標：What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點詞匯及短語：heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care， prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學重難點：What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學習方式：討論，合作學習情感目標：通過本單元的學習，能提高學生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣，并引導學生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。課時安排5課時第一課時：Section A: 1a-2c第二課時：Section A : 3a-4第三課時：Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時：Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時：Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學會利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法來討論學習英語的策略，認識自己在學習方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?，F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have／has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成，主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果，常與already，yet，just，ever，never等副詞連用。教學目標一、學習目標（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 學會討論各種學習方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學習方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑，方法” 2. How questions have引導的特殊疑問句 三、目標語言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準備考試的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同學們一起學習。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學習小組嗎？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，參加過。通過這種方式我學了許多。
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇
The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views
人教版新目標初中英語七年級上冊Do you have a soccer ball教案
在這一單元中，學生要學會就有關(guān)人與物之間所屬關(guān)系進行問答的句子。本單元大量引入有關(guān)運動的名詞，要求學生彼此詢問有無此類物品，并做出相應的回答。 同時學習表示建議的句型Let’s運動的形容詞。 本單元所選用的話題來自學生所喜歡的生活片段，在教學中生生交流、師生交流會更融洽，會促進師生彼此間的了解，成功的教學還會讓部分學生養(yǎng)成良好的運動習慣和收藏習慣。 教學目標 1） 語言知識：A.在詢問對方是否有某物的對話中學會使用do和does引導的一般疑問句; B. 學會使用描述性的形容詞來評價事物; C. 學會在對話中使用名詞復數(shù); D. 學會用祈使句來向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh. 2) 語言技能:A. 學會用祈使句詢問某人是否有某物; B. 學會向他人提出建議的句子. 3) 學習策略:A.通過與同學討論,做出猜測;
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How was your school trip教案2篇
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊How do you get to school教案2篇
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送；運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What are you doing for vacation教案2篇
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句（where , when , how long引導） Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
人教版新目標初中英語八年級上冊What’s the matter教案2篇
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復習一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學習語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復習舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復習，自然的引到下面新知識的學習。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學生循序漸進. 提高學生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學內(nèi)容與分析:
人教版新目標初中英語九年級上冊Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊二元一次方程與一次函數(shù)1教案
由②得y＝23x＋23.在同一直角坐標系中分別作出一次函數(shù)y＝3x－4和y＝23x＋23的圖象．如右圖，由圖可知，它們的圖象的交點坐標為(2，2)．所以方程組3x－y＝4，2x－3y＝－2的解是x＝2，y＝2.方法總結(jié)：用畫圖象的方法可以直觀地獲得問題的結(jié)果，但不是很準確．三、板書設計1．二元一次方程組的解是對應的兩條直線的交點坐標；2．用圖象法解二元一次方程組的步驟：(1)變形：把兩個方程化為一次函數(shù)的形式；(2)作圖：在同一坐標系中作出兩個函數(shù)的圖象；(3)觀察圖象，找出交點的坐標；(4)寫出方程組的解．通過引導學生自主學習探索，進一步揭示了二元一次方程和函數(shù)圖象之間的對應關(guān)系，很自然的得到二元一次方程組的解與兩條直線的交點之間的對應關(guān)系．進一步培養(yǎng)了學生數(shù)形結(jié)合的意識，充分提高學生數(shù)形結(jié)合的能力，使學生在自主探索中學會不同數(shù)學知識間可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化的數(shù)學思想和方法．
北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊為什么要證明1教案
解析：圖中∠AOB、∠COD均與∠BOC互余，根據(jù)角的和、差關(guān)系，可求得∠AOB與∠COD的度數(shù)．通過計算發(fā)現(xiàn)∠AOB＝∠COD，于是可以歸納∠AOB＝∠COD.解：(1)∵OA⊥OC，OB⊥OD，∴∠AOC＝∠BOD＝90°.∵∠BOC＝30°，∴∠AOB＝∠AOC－∠BOC＝90°－30°＝60°，∠COD＝∠BOD－∠BOC＝90°－30°＝60°.(2)∠AOB＝∠AOC－∠BOC＝90°－54°＝36°，∠COD＝∠BOD－∠BOC＝90°－54°＝36°.(3)由(1)、(2)可發(fā)現(xiàn)：∠AOB＝∠COD.(4)∵∠AOB＋∠BOC＝∠AOC＝90°，∠BOC＋∠COD＝∠BOD＝90°，∴∠AOB＋∠BOC＝∠BOC＋∠COD.∴∠AOB＝∠COD.方法總結(jié)：檢驗數(shù)學結(jié)論具體經(jīng)歷的過程是：觀察、度量、實驗→猜想歸納→結(jié)論→推理→正確結(jié)論．三、板書設計為什么,要證明)推理的意義：數(shù)學結(jié)論必須經(jīng)過嚴格的論證檢驗數(shù)學結(jié)論的常用方法實驗驗證舉出反例推理證明經(jīng)歷觀察、驗證、歸納等過程，使學生對由這些方法得到的結(jié)論產(chǎn)生懷疑，以此激發(fā)學生的好奇心，從而認識證明的必要性，培養(yǎng)學生的推理意識，了解檢驗數(shù)學結(jié)論的常用方法：實驗驗證、舉出反例、推理論證等．
北師大初中數(shù)學八年級上冊一次函數(shù)與正比例函數(shù)1教案
煤的價格為400元/噸，生產(chǎn)1噸甲產(chǎn)品除需原料費用外，還需其他費用400元，甲產(chǎn)品每噸售價4600元；生產(chǎn)1噸乙產(chǎn)品除原料費用外，還需其他費用500元，乙產(chǎn)品每噸售價5500元．現(xiàn)將該礦石原料全部用完，設生產(chǎn)甲產(chǎn)品x噸，乙產(chǎn)品m噸，公司獲得的總利潤為y元．(1)寫出m與x的關(guān)系式；(2)寫出y與x的函數(shù)關(guān)系式．(不要求寫自變量的取值范圍)解析：(1)因為礦石的總量一定，當生產(chǎn)的甲產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量x變化時，那么乙產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)量m將隨之變化，m和x是動態(tài)變化的兩個量；(2)題目中的等量關(guān)系為總利潤y＝甲產(chǎn)品的利潤＋乙產(chǎn)品的利潤．解：(1)因為4m＋10x＝300，所以m＝150－5x2.(2)生產(chǎn)1噸甲產(chǎn)品獲利為4600－10×200－4×400－400＝600(元)；生產(chǎn)1噸乙產(chǎn)品獲利為5500－4×200－8×400－500＝1000(元)．所以y＝600x＋1000m.將m＝150－5x2代入，得y＝600x＋1000×150－5x2，即y＝－1900x＋75000.方法總結(jié)：根據(jù)條件求一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系式時，要找準題中所給的等量關(guān)系，然后求解．
北師大初中七年級數(shù)學上冊普查和抽樣調(diào)查教案2
1.舉例說明什么時候用普查的方式獲得數(shù)據(jù)較好，什么時候用抽樣調(diào)查的方式獲得數(shù)據(jù)較好？2、下列調(diào)查中分別采用了那些調(diào)查方式？⑴為了了解你們班同學的身高，對全班同學進行調(diào)查.⑵為了了解你們學校學生對新教材的喜好情況，對所有學號是5的倍數(shù)的同學進行調(diào)查。3、說明在以下問題中，總體、個體、樣本各指什么？⑴為了考察一個學校的學生參加課外體育活動的情況，調(diào)查了其中20名學生每天參加課外體育活動的時間.⑵為了了解一批電池的壽命，從中抽取10只進行實驗。⑶為了考察某公園一年中每天進園的人數(shù)，在其中的30天里對進園的人數(shù)進行了統(tǒng)計。通過本節(jié)課的學習，同學們有什么收獲和疑問？1、基本概念：⑴.調(diào)查、普查、抽樣調(diào)查.⑵.總體、個體、樣本.2、何時采用普查、何時采用抽樣調(diào)查，各有什么優(yōu)缺點？
北師大初中數(shù)學九年級上冊平行投影與正投影2教案
四、范例學習、理解領(lǐng)會例2 某校墻邊有甲、乙兩根木桿。已知乙木桿的高度為1.5m.（1）某一時刻甲木桿在陽光下的影子如圖5-6所示，你能畫出此時乙木桿的影子嗎？（用線段表示影子）(2)在圖中，當乙木桿移動到什么位置時，其影子剛好不落在墻上？（3）在(2)的情況下,如果測得甲、乙木桿的影子長分別為1.24m和1m,那么你能求出甲木桿的高度嗎?學生畫圖、 實驗、觀察、探索。五、隨堂練習課本隨堂練習 學生觀察、畫圖、合作交流。六、課堂總結(jié)本節(jié)課通過各種實踐活動，促進大家對內(nèi)容的理解，本課內(nèi)容，要體會物體在太陽光下形成的不同影子，在操作中觀察不 同時刻影子的方向和大小變化特征。在同一時刻,物體的影子與它們的高度成比 例.
北師大初中數(shù)學九年級上冊一元二次方程2教案
三、課堂檢測：（一）、判斷題（是一無二次方程的在括號內(nèi)劃“√”，不是一元二次方程的，在括號內(nèi)劃“×”）1. 5x2+1=0 （ ） 2. 3x2+ +1=0 （ ）3. 4x2=ax(其中a為常數(shù)) （ ） 4.2x2+3x=0 （ ）5. =2x （ ） 6. =2x （ ） （二）、填空題.1.方程5(x2－ x+1)=－3 x+2的一般形式是__________，其二次項是__________，一次項是__________，常數(shù)項是__________.2.如果方程ax2+5=(x+2)(x－1)是關(guān)于x的一元二次方程，則a__________.3.關(guān)于x的方程(m－4)x2+(m+4)x+2m+3=0，當m__________時，是一元二次方程，當m__________時，是一元一次方程。四、學習體會：五、課后作業(yè)
北師大初中七年級數(shù)學上冊利用去分母解一元一次方程教案1
探究點三：列一元一次方程解應用題某單位計劃“五一”期間組織職工到東湖旅游，如果單獨租用40座的客車若干輛則剛好坐滿；如果租用50座的客車則可以少租一輛，并且有40個剩余座位.（1）該單位參加旅游的職工有多少人？（2）如同時租用這兩種客車若干輛，問有無可能使每輛車剛好坐滿？如有可能，兩種車各租多少輛？（此問可只寫結(jié)果，不寫分析過程）解析：（1）先設該單位參加旅游的職工有x人，利用人數(shù)不變，車的輛數(shù)相差1，可列出一元一次方程求解；（2）可根據(jù)租用兩種汽車時，利用假設一種車的數(shù)量，進而得出另一種車的數(shù)量求出即可.解：（1）設該單位參加旅游的職工有x人，由題意得方程x40－x＋4050＝1，解得x＝360，答：該單位參加旅游的職工有360人；（2）有可能，因為租用4輛40座的客車、4輛50座的客車剛好可以坐360人，正好坐滿.方法總結(jié)：解題關(guān)鍵是要讀懂題目的意思，根據(jù)題目給出的條件，找出合適的等量關(guān)系，列出方程再求解.
北師大初中七年級數(shù)學上冊利用去分母解一元一次方程教案2
先讓學生自己總結(jié)，然后互相交流，得出結(jié)論。解一元一次方程，一般要通過去分母，去括號，移項，合并同類項，未知數(shù)的系數(shù)化為1等步驟，把一個一元一次方程“轉(zhuǎn)化”成x＝a的形式。解題時，要靈活運用這些步驟。板書：解一元一次方程一般步驟：1、 去分母-----等式性質(zhì)22、 去括號----去括號法則3、 移項----等式性質(zhì)14、 合并同類項----合并同類項法則5、 系數(shù)化為1.----等式性質(zhì)2【課堂練習】練習：解下列一元一次方程解方程： （2） ；思路點拔：（1）去分母所選的乘數(shù)應是所有分母的最小公倍數(shù)，不應遺漏。（2）用分母的最小公倍數(shù)去乘方程的兩邊時，不要漏掉等號兩邊不含分母的項。（3）去掉分母后，分數(shù)線也同時去掉，分子上的多項式用括號括起來。回顧解以上方程的全過程，表示了一元一次方程解法的一般步驟，通過去分母—去括號—移項—合并同類項—系數(shù)化為1等步驟，就可以使一元一次方程逐步向著 =a的形式轉(zhuǎn)化。
北師大初中七年級數(shù)學上冊普查和抽樣調(diào)查教案1
判斷下面抽樣調(diào)查選取樣本的方法是否合適：（1）檢查某啤酒廠即將出廠的啤酒質(zhì)量情況，先隨機抽取若干箱（捆），再在抽取的每箱（捆）中，隨機抽取1～2瓶檢查；（2）通過網(wǎng)上問卷調(diào)查方式，了解百姓對央視春節(jié)晚會的評價；（3）調(diào)查某市中小學生學習負擔的狀況，在該市每所小學的每個班級選取一名學生，進行問卷調(diào)查；（4）教育部為了調(diào)查中小學亂收費情況，調(diào)查了某市所有中小學生.解析：本題應看樣本是否為簡單隨機樣本，是否具有代表性.解：（1）合適，這是一種隨機抽樣的方法，樣本為簡單隨機樣本.（2）不合適，我國農(nóng)村人口眾多，多數(shù)農(nóng)民是不上網(wǎng)的，所以調(diào)查的對象在總體中不具有代表性.（3）不合適，選取的樣本中個體太少.（4）不合適，樣本雖然足夠大，但遺漏了其他城市里的這些群體，應在全國范圍內(nèi)分層選取樣本，除了上述原因外，每班的學生全部作為樣本是沒有必要的.
