“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
教學(xué)重點和難點:運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略,認(rèn)識自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤R髮W(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動。
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計一些貼近學(xué)生實際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結(jié)構(gòu): Relative clauses with that and who語言目標(biāo):What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點詞匯及短語:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式:討論,合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo):通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣,并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時安排5課時第一課時:Section A: 1a-2c第二課時:Section A : 3a-4第三課時:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
教師姓名 課程名稱數(shù)學(xué)班 級 授課日期 授課順序 章節(jié)名稱§2.4 含絕對值的不等式教 學(xué) 目 標(biāo)知識目標(biāo):1、理解絕對值的幾何意義 2、掌握簡單的含絕對值不等式的解法 3、掌握含絕對值不等式的等價形式 技能目標(biāo):1、會解形如|ax+b|>c或|ax+b|<c的絕對值不等式 情感目標(biāo):通過學(xué)習(xí),體會數(shù)形結(jié)合、整體代換及等價轉(zhuǎn)換的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法教學(xué) 重點 和 難點重點: 1、絕對值的幾何意義 2、基本絕對值不等式|x|>a或|x|<a的解 難點: 1、去絕對值符號后不等式與原不等式保持等價性教 學(xué) 資 源《數(shù)學(xué)》(第一冊) 多媒體課件評 估 反 饋課堂提問 課堂練習(xí)作 業(yè)習(xí)題2.4課后記不等式的基本性質(zhì)是初中就學(xué)習(xí)過的內(nèi)容,分式不等式的解法是哦本節(jié)課的一個重點和難點,尤其是不等號另一邊不為0的情況,需要移項,這一點在強(qiáng)調(diào)前學(xué)生考慮不到,因此解題錯誤多。區(qū)間是個新內(nèi)容,學(xué)生往往將連續(xù)的正數(shù)寫作一個區(qū)間,這是常見的錯誤,要進(jìn)行提醒。另外,在均值不等式這里稍微補(bǔ)充了一些內(nèi)容,引起學(xué)生的興趣。
活動內(nèi)容:教師首先讓學(xué)生回顧學(xué)過的三類事件,接著讓學(xué)生拋擲一枚均勻的硬幣,硬幣落下后,會出現(xiàn)正面朝上、正面朝下兩種情況,你認(rèn)為正面朝上和正面朝下的可能性相同嗎?(讓學(xué)生體驗數(shù)學(xué)來源于生活)?;顒幽康模菏箤W(xué)生回顧學(xué)過的三類事件,并由擲硬幣游戲培養(yǎng)學(xué)生猜測游戲結(jié)果的能力,并從中初步體會猜測事件可能性。讓學(xué)生體會猜測結(jié)果,這是很重要的一步,我們所學(xué)到的很多知識,都是先猜測,再經(jīng)過多次的試驗得出來的。而且由此引出猜測是需通過大量的實驗來驗證。這就是我們本節(jié)課要來研究的問題(自然引出課題)。
這是本節(jié)課的重點。讓同學(xué)們將∠aob對折,再折出一個直角三角形(使第一條折痕為斜邊),然后展開,請同學(xué)們觀察并思考:后折疊的二條折痕的交點在什么地方?這兩條折痕與角的兩邊有什么位置關(guān)系?這兩條折痕在數(shù)量上有什么關(guān)系?這時有的同學(xué)會說:“角的平分線上的點到角的兩邊的距離相等”.即得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理的猜想。接著我會讓同學(xué)們理論證明,并轉(zhuǎn)化為符號語言,注意分清題設(shè)和結(jié)論。有的同學(xué)會用全等三角形的判定定理aas證明,從而證明了猜想得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理。
(2)依托各方力量,辦好家長學(xué)?! W(xué)校要重視家長學(xué)校這塊教育主陣地的建設(shè)。首先成立家長學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)機(jī)構(gòu)——家長委員會,做到定期召開家長委員會會議,通報學(xué)校工作計劃及取得的成績、聽取家長委員會成員的合理化建議等。依托家長委員會,組織專題研討,為家校溝通、親子溝通提供平臺。同時從家庭教育的視角,與家長們一起思考如何提高教育的有效性?! 榧訌?qiáng)教育的效果,一方面學(xué)校要求教師訪問學(xué)生家庭,作好了解、協(xié)調(diào)工作,防微杜漸。另一方面,還要通過家長學(xué)校這種組織機(jī)構(gòu)治標(biāo)治本,對學(xué)生家長有針對、有系統(tǒng)、分層次地進(jìn)行家庭教育的輔導(dǎo),通過家長會、輔導(dǎo)講座、交流會、家長信、校刊小報等多種途徑和手段,幫助家長樹立正確、新型的家庭教育觀念,傳授家長科學(xué)、合理的育人常識和技巧,提高家庭教育水平。
《賣火柴的小女孩》統(tǒng)編教材三年級上冊第三單元的第一篇精讀課文,是丹麥作家安徒生的著名童話。講述了在下著大雪的大年夜,一個為了生活被迫賣火柴的小女孩凍死街頭的故事。表達(dá)了作者對當(dāng)時黑暗社會的痛恨,對貧苦人民的深切同情。文章虛實交替,美麗的幻象和殘酷的現(xiàn)實更迭出現(xiàn),是這篇童話的特點。本文原是人教版六年級下冊第四單元“學(xué)習(xí)外國名篇名著”中的一篇文章,旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感知外國作品的特點,理解含義深刻的句子,感受賣火柴的小女孩悲慘的命運(yùn),體會作者表達(dá)的思想感情。統(tǒng)編教材將文章編排在三年級,“感受童話豐富的想象”為本單元的語文要素,旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)幻象與愿望之間的關(guān)系,感受童話豐富的想象,幫助學(xué)生建立對童話體裁的初步認(rèn)識。
1、講述故事,加深理解。教師操作教具,講述故事,穿插提問:a小猴發(fā)現(xiàn)蛋寶寶和小熊遇到什么困難?如果你是小猴你會怎樣解決這個問題?請小朋友積極想辦法。b小朋友聽故事里的小猴是怎樣做的。乘客對小猴設(shè)計的出租車是否“滿意”(出示字卡滿意),為什么?你們喜歡小猴和它的出租車嗎?是否也“滿意”?2、大膽想象仿編故事。引發(fā)仿編興趣:小猴的名氣越來越大了,森林里的小動物都來坐它的出租車。提問:長頸鹿和小刺猬遇到了什么困難?小猴是怎樣解決的?森林里還有誰也乘坐小猴的出租車?他們可能遇到什么困難?小猴能解決嗎?我們也幫小猴想想讓所有的小動物都能順利的乘坐出租車。(幼兒分組討論,仿編故事,鼓勵幼兒把故事講給大家聽。)
(二)教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 與牙科診所聯(lián)系,獲得診所工作人員的同意和支持。 (三)教學(xué)過程 1.教師帶領(lǐng)全體幼兒觀察牙科診所的環(huán)境,牙科醫(yī)生的工作。 引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察這是什么地方?有些什么人?有些什么器械?那些牙科醫(yī)生在干什么 2.觀察牙科診所的宣傳欄。 引導(dǎo)幼兒觀看宣傳欄里的圖片并說說內(nèi)容。 3.觀察哪些病人到牙科診所看病。 (1)引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察這些病人怎么了?他們得了什么??? (2)引導(dǎo)幼兒談?wù)撍麄優(yōu)槭裁匆堘t(yī)生治好牙病? (3)教師小結(jié):這些病人得了牙病后,牙很痛,吃東西會很不舒服,疼痛也會影響他們的工作,所以他們要請醫(yī)生幫助他們,治好牙病。 4.活動結(jié)束,就幼兒參觀的所見所聞組織談話,并引導(dǎo)幼兒思考議論:“他們?yōu)槭裁磿啦。俊苯處熜〗Y(jié):“由于病人沒有保護(hù)好自己的牙齒,所以生牙病了,小朋友一定要保護(hù)好自己的牙齒”。