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人教版高中生物必修1細胞分化說課稿
在講述細胞分化的意義時，也可以用實例來解決，工廠的生產(chǎn)車間里不同的工人干著不同的工作，一件產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)出需要這些工人才能創(chuàng)造出來，一個生物體就像一個車間一樣，不同的細胞各司其職，相互合作。工人的分工是主管調(diào)解出來的，而不同細胞的出現(xiàn)就是細胞分化的結果，所以說，細胞的分化是生物體發(fā)育的基礎。在講到細胞全能性的時候，要多給學生舉些關于細胞全能性的例子，如植物組織培養(yǎng)、克隆技術等等，讓學生從實際的例子中真正的悟出細胞全能性的含義。此外，還要重視教材中的疑問，適當對題目進行引申,使它的作用更加突出，有利于學生對知識的串聯(lián)、積累、加工，從而達到舉一反三的效果。怎樣來解釋細胞的全能性呢？這主要以講授法來解釋了，細胞全能性的體現(xiàn)需要在組織或器官離體后才能體現(xiàn)出來，每個細胞都包含著生物體的全套遺傳基因，通過基因選擇性的表達，使離體的組織或器官通過分裂和分化逐漸發(fā)育成完整的植株。
人教版高中英語必修1Journey Down the Mekong說課稿
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.（說板書設計）On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
人教版高中英語必修3Astronomy the science of the stars說課稿3篇
Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中英語必修3Festivals around the World說課稿3篇
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts， the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly， Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly， Studying Methods:
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英語必修4Working The Land說課稿3篇
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題，學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇，所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動，來激發(fā)起學習的積極性，提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識，培養(yǎng)語言能力，同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性，培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時，它的教學目標是這樣的：語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語，掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解，并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式，第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞：Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
人教版高中語文必修5《說“木葉”》教案
【教學目標】Ⅰ、學習理解詩歌語言的暗示性特質(zhì)。Ⅱ、根據(jù)詩歌語言的特質(zhì)，進行遷移，領略詩歌的精妙之處，給同學如何鑒賞詩歌提供實感。㈠、導入：各位同學，有個成語叫"一字千金"。對我而言，第一次領略到一個字的分量，是在小學三年級的時候，一次作文評析課上。當時我對自己的文章充滿了期待，希望能得到老師的贊賞。記得老師進來后的第一句話是"有一篇文章，我就沖它用了一個字，我給它打95分。打這樣的高分，對我來說，是極為難得的。"同學都充滿了好奇，老師接著說"這個字就是一個'悟'字。我們的同學都說我學到了，我明白了，我懂得了一個道理，而這位同學卻用了一個'悟'字，難能可貴。"這篇文章不是我的，在羨慕的同時，一個字在文章中的分量就深深的刻在了我的心上。文學作品中，一個字精妙與否，足以決定作品是流光溢彩，還是黯然失色。尤其是我們的古典詩詞，用簡短的幾個字，造就的卻是豐富的情感與博大的意境。讀后滿口余香，卻是妙處難與君說。這跟詩歌的語言是密不可分的。今天，我們就通過《說"木葉"》一文，對中國古典詩詞語言特質(zhì)作一番探幽。
人教版高中歷史必修2中國民族資本主義的曲折發(fā)展說課稿2篇
2．民族工業(yè)的遭受打擊自主探究4：閱讀【歷史縱橫】和教材插圖，探究抗戰(zhàn)時期民族走向萎縮的原因有哪些？在淪陷區(qū)日軍的摧毀和吞并；在國統(tǒng)區(qū)國民政府強化對經(jīng)濟的全面統(tǒng)治；官僚資本壟斷經(jīng)濟命脈，壓制民族工業(yè)牟取暴利。造成了什么后果？（官僚資本的膨脹，民族資本的萎縮）3、民族工業(yè)的萎縮討論：為什么抗戰(zhàn)勝利了，民族資本主義工業(yè)反而日益萎縮呢？學生通過合作學習，對教材提供的資料進行認真分析，認識到美國的經(jīng)濟掠奪、官僚資本的擠壓、通貨膨脹三個因素的共同作用，使民族工業(yè)陷入絕境，紛紛倒閉?？箲?zhàn)勝利后，國民政府雖采取了一些措施推動國民經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，但是，國民政府為了取得美國的援助，不惜出賣國家主權，與美國在1946年簽訂《中美友好通商航海條約》，讓美國在華攫取政治、經(jīng)濟等特權。中國民族工業(yè)紛紛破產(chǎn)。
人教版高中歷史必修2殖民擴張與世界市場的拓展說課稿2篇
精講拓寬：師：（精講）英國位于大西洋中的不列顛島上，東、南隔北海、多佛爾海峽、英吉利海峽與歐洲大陸相望，具備了擴大海外貿(mào)易的得天獨厚的條件。新航路開辟以后，歐洲的商路和貿(mào)易中心發(fā)生了變化，主要商路從地中海轉(zhuǎn)移到大西洋沿岸。英國積極參與了海外貿(mào)易的競爭。請同學們思考：英國資本主義是怎樣發(fā)展起來的呢？生1：像荷蘭一樣，英國位于大西洋沿岸，具備了擴大海外貿(mào)易的得天獨厚的條件。生2：更主要的是英國政府組建了東印度公司，大力發(fā)展海外貿(mào)易，進行海外殖民擴張。生3：英國是島國，在資產(chǎn)階級革命以后建立起來的資產(chǎn)階級政府，十分重視海軍建設，為爭奪殖民地提供了軍事保障。生4：還有一個原因不能忽視，那就是英國的煤炭和羊毛資源豐富，手工業(yè)發(fā)達，為它的海外殖民活動奠定了雄厚的物質(zhì)基礎。師：（過渡）其實，英國資本主義的發(fā)展過程，就是它殖民霸權地位的確立過程，也就是與其他殖民國家不斷斗爭并取得勝利的過程。英國先后與哪些國家發(fā)生過爭奪戰(zhàn)爭呢？
人教版高中歷史必修3三民主義的形成和發(fā)展說課稿2篇
在學生正確掌握了三民主義的進步性和局限性之后，提出第五個問題：三民主義的局限性是由什么決定的？這一問題學生較易回答，為進入下一目教學打下基礎。二、三民主義的實踐這目內(nèi)容在新課導入時已經(jīng)涉及，故進行略講，主要采用談話法，與學生一起回憶、交流。在此基礎上，提出探究問題五：在三民主義指導下，孫中山先生進行的一系列革命斗爭其結局怎樣？為什么會這樣？第一問學生較易回答，第二問我組織學生進行交流、討論。在學生回答的基礎上，我將向?qū)W生指出：由于三民主義的局限性，它不能指導中國民主革命走向成功，中國革命呼喚新的理論指導。從而過渡到下一目教學。三、舊三民主義發(fā)展為新三民主義1、背景：情境再現(xiàn)，激發(fā)興趣分析資料，感悟新知多媒體播放電影《孫中山》片段讓學生感受在一系列革命斗爭失敗后，孫中山先生的彷徨、思索。
人教版高中地理必修2如何看待農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象說課稿
b.基于對農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的認識以及資料2的分析，請同學辨證的分析出這一現(xiàn)象的利弊——分析問題，當然，這一部分內(nèi)容還是要以學生自主學習、合作學習為主，但教師要給予一定的引導。c.最后，請同學討論，提出自己的意見和建議，應該怎樣解決農(nóng)民工所面臨的問題——解決問題。這一部分要求學生提出自己的見解，不局限于書本，發(fā)揮自身的創(chuàng)造性思維。3.課堂小結：本節(jié)課作為問題研究課程，探討了我國現(xiàn)階段的農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象，了解了農(nóng)民工生存的環(huán)境，以及體會了解決農(nóng)民工問題的必要性和重要性，并通過合作探討，得出了一些列解決的方案。著重培養(yǎng)大家對于問題的綜合分析能力。增加大家對農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的感性認識，希望大家運用所學知識關心現(xiàn)實社會中的問題，增強社會責任感，學以致用。
人教版高中歷史必修1資本主義政治制度在歐洲大陸的擴展說課稿
1789年法國大革命后，共和派與君主派之間進行了長期反復的斗爭，直到1875年法蘭西第三共和國憲法通過才最終確立了共和政體，它為法國資本主義的進一步發(fā)展奠定了基礎。專制色彩濃厚的普魯士通過王朝戰(zhàn)爭這種自上而下的形式，完成了德國的統(tǒng)一。1871年德意志帝國憲法頒布，德國君主立憲政體確立，保留了濃厚的專制殘余和軍國主義傳統(tǒng)。但資產(chǎn)階級代議制的建立使德國的資本主義工業(yè)迅速發(fā)展起來，19世紀末躋身到世界強國行列。資本主義政治制度擴展到了歐洲大陸，隨著這兩個國家資本主義政治制度的確立，近代西方主要資本主義政治制度得以最終確立。四、板書一、法國共和政體確立的艱難歷程1、艱難 （1）表現(xiàn) （2）原因2、確立標志：法蘭西第三共和國憲法
人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度說課稿3篇
二、教學目標：（一）知識與能力：學生了解夏商周期的政治制度的內(nèi)容和特點，對不同的政治制度有一個較為全面的認識。在此基礎上，學生根據(jù)所學的知識，歸納和評價從夏到周政治發(fā)展的特點以及內(nèi)在規(guī)律。（二）過程與方法：在學習的過程中，采用小組合作討論的形式，讓學生學會與他人合作與溝通，提高自主探究的技能。（三）情感態(tài)度與價值觀：政治制度的不斷更新是古人制度創(chuàng)新的結果，而這種制度的不斷更新也推動文明的發(fā)展。這是古代先民的智慧結晶，學生要引以為豪。而通過本課的學習，可以增強學生們的民族自豪感。三、說教科書：本課作為高中歷史教材的開篇，是認識整個古代政治文明史的起點，具有統(tǒng)領和示范作用。本課總共有三個子目,主要講述了夏商周的政治制度。主要介紹了夏朝公共權力的出現(xiàn)，分封制的內(nèi)容、分封的對象、 “以嫡長子繼承制為核心的宗法制度”介紹了宗法制的來源、內(nèi)容，以及禮樂制度的大致內(nèi)容。
人教版高中歷史必修1美國聯(lián)邦政府的建立說課稿2篇
基本上持否定態(tài)度的：美國特拉華州的代表馬丁?路德在制憲會議上評論道：“一個向上帝要求賦予自由的民族，沒有邁出同時給予非洲人自由的第一步是不應該的”。革命導師恩格斯說：“可以表明這種人權的特殊資產(chǎn)階級性質(zhì)的是美國憲法，它最先承認了人權，同時確認了存在于美國的有色人種奴隸制”。這是一道開放性題目，選自課后“百家爭鳴”，要求學生結合以上材料和課上學習的知識進行思考，在小組討論、代表發(fā)言的基礎上，教師加以引導，并表達自己觀點，之后展示師生共同交流成果。（幻燈片）這一環(huán)節(jié)的設計，一方面培養(yǎng)學生通過閱讀材料獲取信息和運用所學知識分析問題的能力，使學生初步掌握評價文獻的基本方法，另一方面將課后作業(yè)引入課堂教學，既使課程資源得以整合又減輕了學生的課下學習負擔，也體現(xiàn)了“用教材”而不是“教教材”。
人教版高中語文必修2《氓》教案2篇
從《詩經(jīng)》的現(xiàn)實主義到屈原的浪漫主義，是中國詩歌發(fā)展的一個里程碑。屈原的騷體詩，依詩取興，引類譬喻，繼承發(fā)展了《詩經(jīng)》的比興傳統(tǒng)?！对娊?jīng)》的比興較為單純，而《楚辭》的比興具有象征的特質(zhì)，往往成為一個形象的系統(tǒng)?！峨x騷》中香草美人的比興就是范例。楚地本是澤鄉(xiāng)山國，其間頗有疊波曠宇、崇山秀嶺，這些江山的光怪之氣足以搖蕩心靈、催發(fā)麗辭偉句。但騷體詩已沖破《詩經(jīng)》四言詩的固定格式，句式加長而靈活，篇章放大而嚴密，詩采絢麗而貼切，是《詩經(jīng)》之后的一次詩體大解放。有人說，中國歷代詩“莫不同祖風騷”，足見其對后代詩歌的影響。先秦時代，《詩經(jīng)》與《楚辭》雙峰并峙，是中國詩史上現(xiàn)實主義與浪漫主義的兩座巍然屹立的坐標。