【課中安排學唱《可愛的角》這首歌曲,旋律是學生熟悉并喜愛的,加上簡明扼要的歌詞和動作,提高了孩子們的興趣。】四、課堂活動(課件出示)1.辨角。用你火眼金睛找出哪些是角?哪些不是角?為什么?(練習八的第1題)【在學生對角建立起概念的前提下,讓學生做該練習,從而加深了學生對角的認識,增強分析、判斷能力。這個練習可以叫它“跟隨”練習,即剛學會一個新的概念,認識一個新的內容之后,緊跟著的一個比較容易的以選擇和判斷為主的練習?!?.數角(練習八的第2題)。師:小馬看見小朋友們都認識了角,非常高興,看看天色不早了,趕緊趕路,跑了一會兒,看見圖形王國里面有許多圖形,但小馬不知道各有幾個角?小朋友們能幫助它數一數嗎?【這是一道“鞏固”練習,讓學生將所學知識做一次運用,難度稍加大,但學生能做出來,并且能找到練習中的規(guī)律,能享受到一種成就感?!?/p>
1、 熱身日??谡Z練習。2、 預習引導學生使用第四課時學過的單詞和句型:What do you do on Saturdays? I often do my homework .并結合周末活動的照片復習四會單詞和詞組,為本課時對話的學習做好準備。3、 新課呈現Let’s try (1)在預習部分操練新詞組之后,教師可詢問學生的周末安排,然后出示本課時Let’s try部分的掛圖,讓學生根據掛圖說一說這些人物的周末活動,將聽與說相結合,適當減緩Let’s try 聽力練習的難度。聽錄音,完成聽音圈圖的練習。Let’s talk (1)在部分聽覺感知新句型的基礎上,教師讓學生看掛圖聽錄音。(2)跟讀對話。Pair work 朗讀對話之后,讓學生結合自己的實際情況在同桌之間結對交流。Let’s check 播放錄音,讓學生按照錄音內容做練習。第六課時教學設計教學內容:B Read and write Group work C Task time教學目標:能聽懂、會說:并能在情景中運用。
1、能夠聽懂、會說:Can you ……?Yes, I can./No, I can’t, but I’d like to have a try!并能在情景中運用。2、能夠完成Task time中的任務。教學重、難點:重點:Can you ……? Yes, I can./No, I can’t.難點:I’d like to have a try. 以及在實際情景中正確運用所學對話。課前準備:錄音帶、錄音機、動作詞卡教學過程:1、 熱身(1) 放歌謠,學生邊說邊做相應的動作。(2) 將動詞編入歌謠,有節(jié)奏地說唱。2、 預習(1) 聽數字,報詞組。(2) 做“少了什么?”游戲。(3) 學生拼讀四會詞組并仿寫。3、 新授Let’s try(1)教師向學生展示掛圖,放錄音,學生用彩筆連線,完成練習。錄音內容如下:①Boy: I can make the bed. I can do the dishes. And I can empty the trash.②Girl: I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals. I can wash the clothes.Listen and link. Who are they?(2)教師檢查并指導學生完成連線。(3)師生、生生問答操練:Can you ……?Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.Let’s talk(1)教師放錄音,學生跟讀。注意“but I’d like to have a try!”的發(fā)音和意思。(2)學生四人小組進行對話操練,然后上臺表演對話。(3)請若干女生上臺,做連鎖問答游戲。
(3) 聽錄音,跟讀。(4) 同桌之間,進行對話替換操練,然后先幾組在班上說一說。(5) 聽Let’s check.教師放錄音。錄音原文如下:Is there a lake in the nature Park?No, there is a river. The water is very clean.Are there any tall buildings in your village?No, there aren’t. There are only small houses.Is there a forest near your village? Yes, there is. There are many beautiful trees. Are there any bridges over the river? Yes, there are two bridges.鞏固延伸:做配套練習;做“你猜我答”游戲;做Task time任務第六課時教學設計教學目標與要求:1、 能夠聽說讀寫本課句型及單詞。2、 能用“There be…”句型介紹山村并描述其特征。教學重、難點:重點掌握句型的書寫難點:單詞的復數。課前準備:詞卡、錄音機、錄音帶教學過程:1、 熱身(1) 日??谡Z練習。(2) 放錄音,讓學生跟著錄音說唱。2、 預習做“拼單詞”游戲。3、 新授Read and write(1) 看圖,說:There are two pictures. What’s in the pictures? Listen.教師放錄音,學生邊聽邊閱讀。(2) 學生就不懂的地方提問,教師解答。(3) 放錄音,然后指導學生完成練習。(4) 指導學生書寫四會句子。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
教學目標1.知識目標:(1)學習What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學會用英語描述有關職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標:(1)能夠談論為實現理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談論未來自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標:新學期到來之際,讓他們在學習、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設計了三部分的內容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學生以小組為單位展開活動,談論本組所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務所需要的語言結構:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教學重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學設計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學法指導:1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學中應注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學生的主體性,引導學生積極參與,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和學習積極性,指導學生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學習方法。逐步學會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調動學生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學法2.課堂討論法3.任務型教學法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調動學生的學習積極性,使學生變被動學習為主動學習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學效率,進而增大教學的容量和信息量。充分體現教師為主導,學生為主體的教學原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復習一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學習語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復習舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復習,自然的引到下面新知識的學習。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學生循序漸進. 提高學生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學內容與分析:
教讀句子:What’s your favourite food?(2)兩人小組用該句型編一小段對話進行操練,同時也可引導學生用該句型編一小段對話進行操練,同時也可引導學生用fruit and drink替換food.(3)聽錄音,讓學生跟讀對話。學生可用不同的食物單詞做替換回答問句。Pair work讓學生拿出已發(fā)的調查表格,用所學句型對不同學生進行調查,并要求對方陳述原因。先組內匯報,再向全班匯報,匯報時要說出:I like …… Mike likes…… We like……教師看哪一小組表現好,適當給予獎勵。Task time請學生拿出第一課時所做的謎語卡片,向全班展示。鞏固延伸:做配套練習,讀對話給家長聽,熟記單詞第六課時教學設計教學目標與要求:1、能夠聽、說、讀、寫本課時四會句子:What’s your favourite fruit?I like apples. They’re sweet. I don’t like grapes. They’re sour.并能在情景中正確運用。能夠在Group work中使用該句型完成調查。2、能夠理解情景對話的含義并完成句子填空。3、能夠理解Pronunciation中字母組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則,讀出相關的單詞。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數名詞復數,how much修飾不可數名詞。但在用法上,同學們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數名詞時,謂語動詞用單數。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復數名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數名詞單數好。前者答語用基數詞,后者答語用數量關系。
一、 教學內容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學目標1.學習詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學準備 學生預習本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務。片段的主題使學生聯想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學習動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
1.課堂活動中的競賽制:以記獎評優(yōu)的形式無聲的評價每一個活動,包括個體和小群體。在第一課時評最佳演員和導演獎,第二課時評最佳團體獎,既節(jié)約時間又明確有效。使學生能提高語言質量,增強參與意識,提高學習興趣。2. 教師課堂上語言、表情激勵制:在課堂活動中教師要樂于 、善于用激勵性語言。從good, super, smart, excellent , great ,wonderful等,用微笑,皺眉,搖頭、點頭等身體語言對于學生的評價是方便又有效的途徑。3.課后作業(yè)評價:口頭作業(yè)在第二天課堂上表演,接受全體同學的評價。筆頭作業(yè)有教師批閱,以評語的方式出現。優(yōu)秀作業(yè)予以展出或交流。積極地肯定和鼓勵學生是我們評價的重要目的之一。4.單元結束后綜合性評價:除了筆試以外,也可以根據學生實際開展豐富的活動,如:調查報告、小品表演、專題演講等。
二、說教學目標 此詩的教學目的是: 1.訓練學生行行朗讀,字字思考,推敲詩文的意思;啟發(fā)學生處處想象,揣摩詩的意境,體會詩人的感受。 2.指導朗讀,要求在朗讀中傳達出對詩意的理解,對詩境的感悟?! ?.激發(fā)學生學習古詩的興趣?! ∪?、說教學方法 (一)、研究題意,自讀自學 1.出示課題。啟發(fā)學生從課題確定這首詩所寫的時間、地點和事情,并推想人物。教師隨學生回答,在黑板上用簡筆畫畫出月亮、星星、山巒、寺廟;此時,只簡畫一座寺廟,沒有樓;為了顯示高度,在山腰上端橫一筆云。同時出示“宿”“寺”卡片,正音、釋義。 【畫簡筆畫的目的是引導學生進入詩的意境,教給學生據文想象的方法,為理解詩意奠定基礎。為了充分運用課文插圖,板畫構圖力求與插圖相仿?!俊 ?.讓學生觀察板畫,再觀賞插圖,然后要求他們用一個詞來表達自己的感覺。教師在學生提出的詞中選取“高”,并板書。告訴學生:這首詩是唐朝詩人李白寫自己夜宿山寺的親身感受;全詩四行詩句,都是圍繞著“高”來寫的。
4.《不求甚解》一文分析了陶淵明怎樣的讀書態(tài)度,請指出“不求甚解”的兩層含義。明確:態(tài)度:養(yǎng)成“好讀書”的習慣;讀書要訣在于“會意”。含義:第一,虛心,書不一定都能讀懂;第二,讀書方法:不固執(zhí)一點,而要了解大意。5.《不求甚解》一文是駁論文還是立論文?又是如何駁或者立的?談一談你的理解。明確:駁論文。駁的是“論點”,先全面闡述“不求甚解”的含義,進而提倡虛心的“不求甚解”的讀書態(tài)度,從而表明自己的觀點;又從“會意”角度,列舉古人讀書的例子,并闡明自己的正確論點:讀書在會意,不要死摳字眼,為一個局部而放棄整體;最后又強調了“書必須反復讀”的主張。這樣通過樹立自己正確的觀點從而駁倒敵論。
4.《不求甚解》一文分析了陶淵明怎樣的讀書態(tài)度,請指出“不求甚解”的兩層含義。明確:態(tài)度:養(yǎng)成“好讀書”的習慣;讀書要訣在于“會意”。含義:第一,虛心,書不一定都能讀懂;第二,讀書方法:不固執(zhí)一點,而要了解大意。5.《不求甚解》一文是駁論文還是立論文?又是如何駁或者立的?談一談你的理解。明確:駁論文。駁的是“論點”,先全面闡述“不求甚解”的含義,進而提倡虛心的“不求甚解”的讀書態(tài)度,從而表明自己的觀點;又從“會意”角度,列舉古人讀書的例子,并闡明自己的正確論點:讀書在會意,不要死摳字眼,為一個局部而放棄整體;最后又強調了“書必須反復讀”的主張。這樣通過樹立自己正確的觀點從而駁倒敵論。
明確:“卷”“奔”這兩個動詞極為生動,描繪出了“大地”的動蕩、不安定和被裹挾著的頗有氣勢的沖過來的動態(tài)。(2)詩歌之中的“風”“雨”僅指自然界的風雨嗎?還有什么象征意義?“大地”又有什么深層內涵?明確:它們不僅僅是指自然界中的風雨,對于“我”這樣一個“年輕”沒有人生閱歷與生活經驗的“舵手”來說,它們也象征著人生的坎坷與遭遇。這首詩作于二十世紀三十年代,這里遭受“風雨”侵襲的“大地”指的是當時風雨如晦的中國局勢。這樣來說,“風雨”又有了一層更深層次的含義:當時的中國社會所承受的苦難。(3)面對這樣的“大地”,“我”又是一個怎樣的形象?明確:“我”作為一個有志向的敢于像舵手一樣乘風破浪的有為青年,面對苦難中的祖國,產生了強烈責任感、使命感與對中國社會前途、對民族命運的深深的擔憂。