(2)、中國(guó)堅(jiān)持以互利合作實(shí)現(xiàn)共同繁榮----促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展中國(guó)堅(jiān)持以互利合作實(shí)現(xiàn)共同繁榮。中國(guó)連續(xù)擔(dān)任經(jīng)社理事會(huì)理事國(guó),積極參與經(jīng)社系統(tǒng)有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要國(guó)際會(huì)議和其他活動(dòng)并承辦了聯(lián)合國(guó)第四次世界婦女大會(huì)。中國(guó)積極推動(dòng)南北對(duì)話和南南合作,敦促發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家為實(shí)現(xiàn)全球普遍、協(xié)調(diào)、均衡發(fā)展承擔(dān)更多責(zé)任。中國(guó)加人多項(xiàng)國(guó)際人權(quán)公約并認(rèn)真履行公約義務(wù),與聯(lián)合國(guó)人權(quán)事務(wù)高級(jí)專員保持良好合作,與多國(guó)展開人權(quán)對(duì)話。相關(guān)鏈接:1995年9月,聯(lián)合國(guó)第四次世界婦女大會(huì)在北京舉行。來(lái)自197個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)以及眾多國(guó)際組織的1.76萬(wàn)名代表圍繞會(huì)議主題“以行動(dòng)謀求平等、發(fā)展與和平”展開熱烈討論。會(huì)議通過(guò)了《北京宣言》和《行動(dòng)綱領(lǐng)》,為全球婦女事業(yè)的發(fā)展注入了新的活力。
4、中國(guó)積極發(fā)展與區(qū)域性國(guó)際組織的關(guān)系。中國(guó)積極發(fā)展與區(qū)域性國(guó)際組織的關(guān)系。中國(guó)與歐盟建立了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人年度會(huì)晤機(jī)制,致力于發(fā)展全面戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系。中國(guó)重視與非洲國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)友誼,與非洲聯(lián)盟團(tuán)結(jié)合作。中國(guó)與阿拉伯國(guó)家聯(lián)盟、石油輸出國(guó)組織等發(fā)展中國(guó)家組建的國(guó)際組織發(fā)展友好關(guān)系,支持它們維護(hù)自身的正當(dāng)權(quán)益,并與它們共同為建立公正合理的國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序而努力。新中國(guó)與國(guó)際組織關(guān)系的歷史演變大致經(jīng)歷了三個(gè)時(shí)期。從中華人民共和國(guó)建立初期到1971年:新中國(guó)被排斥在聯(lián)合國(guó)等國(guó)際組織之外,為恢復(fù)在聯(lián)合國(guó)的合法席位進(jìn)行了不懈的斗爭(zhēng)。從1 9 7 1年到改革開放前:中國(guó)恢復(fù)了在聯(lián)合國(guó)的合法席位,并與大批國(guó)際組織建立、恢復(fù)了友好合作關(guān)系。改革開放以來(lái):中國(guó)恢復(fù)了在世界銀行和國(guó)際貨幣基金組織的席位,加入了世界貿(mào)易組織、亞太經(jīng)合組織等經(jīng)濟(jì)組織。世界銀行出資興建的希望小學(xué)小結(jié):4個(gè)主要特征:國(guó)際組織的四個(gè)主要特征即:①跨國(guó)性、②目的性、③組織性、④自主性。
①含義:即國(guó)家管理形式,是國(guó)家政權(quán)的組織形式②政體的必要性和重要性A、行使職能B、維護(hù)其根本利益掌握國(guó)家政權(quán)的階級(jí)為實(shí)現(xiàn)政治統(tǒng)治、行使社會(huì)管理職能,必然要采取某種形式組織政權(quán)機(jī)關(guān)。統(tǒng)治階級(jí)為維護(hù)其根本利益,總是力求采用最有效的政權(quán)組織形式。3、國(guó)體與政體的關(guān)系(板書)(1)、政體的多樣性(2)、國(guó)體與政體的關(guān)系①國(guó)體決定政體,并通過(guò)一定的政體來(lái)體現(xiàn);政體體現(xiàn)國(guó)體,并服務(wù)于特定的國(guó)體。適當(dāng)?shù)恼w能夠鞏固國(guó)體,不適當(dāng)?shù)恼w會(huì)危害國(guó)體。補(bǔ)充:政體由國(guó)體決定并反映國(guó)體,國(guó)體是主要的方面。但是,政體也具有一定的獨(dú)立性,影響它形成的因素主要有:歷史條件、階級(jí)力量對(duì)比、傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣、國(guó)際環(huán)境影響等。②專政政體國(guó)體與政體,即是國(guó)家制度中內(nèi)容與形式兩個(gè)方面(3)從國(guó)體、政體兩個(gè)方面看民主制國(guó)家補(bǔ)充:專政即是主要依靠暴力實(shí)行的統(tǒng)治,它與民主相對(duì)立,屬于國(guó)體的范疇,而專制則與法制相對(duì)立,屬于政體的范疇。
中國(guó)加人世貿(mào)組織承擔(dān)的義務(wù)主要包括:進(jìn)一步降低關(guān)稅;取消非關(guān)稅貿(mào)易壁壘;取消被禁止的出口補(bǔ)貼;開放國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng),特別是服務(wù)市場(chǎng);擴(kuò)大對(duì)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護(hù)范圍;放寬和改善外資政策;增加貿(mào)易政策的透明度等。履行這些義務(wù)對(duì)中國(guó)提出了挑戰(zhàn)。中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后,享受多邊、無(wú)條件、穩(wěn)定的最惠國(guó)待遇和國(guó)民待遇;參與世貿(mào)組織各機(jī)構(gòu)的所有會(huì)議;參與貿(mào)易政策審議,對(duì)貿(mào)易伙伴的貿(mào)易政策進(jìn)行質(zhì)詢和監(jiān)督;利用世貿(mào)組織的爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)制解決貿(mào)易糾紛;參與新一輪多邊貿(mào)易談判,制定多邊貿(mào)易規(guī)則;享受發(fā)展中國(guó)家特有的權(quán)益。②意義:中國(guó)正充分行使這些權(quán)利,積極主動(dòng)地參與、加強(qiáng)和發(fā)展多邊貿(mào)易體制,推動(dòng)建立公平、合理的國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序,維護(hù)國(guó)家利益。相關(guān)鏈接:2005年7月.中國(guó)倡議的WTO小型部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議在大連召開,世貿(mào)組織總干事和三十多個(gè)成員的代表出席會(huì)議。
3、聯(lián)邦制的弊端:(1)、效率不高:(2)、集團(tuán)分享權(quán)力,維護(hù)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的利益,不顧人民要求。在美國(guó)實(shí)行聯(lián)邦制的二百多年問(wèn),聯(lián)邦制的弊端也顯露無(wú)遺。美國(guó)聯(lián)邦制的最大問(wèn)題是效率不高,聯(lián)邦政府與州政府之間相互扯皮、推諉,各州政府之間各自為政。全國(guó)性資產(chǎn)階級(jí)利益集團(tuán)與地方性資產(chǎn)階級(jí)利益集團(tuán)分享權(quán)力,對(duì)于廣大人民群眾的要求,資產(chǎn)階級(jí)則利用國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式的特點(diǎn)相互推卸責(zé)任。當(dāng)大多數(shù)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)利益集團(tuán)意見接近時(shí),聯(lián)邦制既能保護(hù)州的靈活性,又能保證中央的權(quán)威;當(dāng)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)利益集團(tuán)之間矛盾重重時(shí),聯(lián)邦制就處于低效運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)之中。相關(guān)鏈接:1954年,美國(guó)最高法院在一項(xiàng)判決中宣布,公立學(xué)校實(shí)行種族隔離、拒絕黑人入學(xué)是違反憲法的。這一裁決引起南方一些州的抵制,一些州竟以暴力阻止黑人進(jìn)入公立學(xué)校。
(3)、各種利益集團(tuán)內(nèi)部很少有什么民主機(jī)制,大都為少數(shù)人所控制——從利益集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的管理機(jī)制看;廣大群眾常常對(duì)某些組織寄予期望,投人力量,但是他們的利益卻往往得不到關(guān)注。(4)、利益集團(tuán)為政府腐敗提供了肥沃的土壤。利益集團(tuán)的活動(dòng)方式,在很大程度上是用金錢購(gòu)買政治影響力,是一種滋養(yǎng)腐敗的行為——從利益集團(tuán)對(duì)政府的負(fù)面影響看。實(shí)際上,在國(guó)會(huì)議員、政府官員與利益集團(tuán)之間,已經(jīng)形成一種相互依賴的共生關(guān)系。3、利益集團(tuán)機(jī)制的隱蔽性、欺騙性及其實(shí)質(zhì):美國(guó)政壇中的利益集團(tuán)機(jī)制,是資產(chǎn)階級(jí)控制國(guó)家機(jī)器的一種特殊形式,具有相當(dāng)強(qiáng)的隱蔽性和欺騙性。表面上看,利益集團(tuán)是所謂的“民意代表”,向政府反映各階層、群體的觀點(diǎn)和利益,實(shí)質(zhì)上是資產(chǎn)階級(jí)在“民意”的幌子下控制權(quán)力。
國(guó)會(huì)一直在政治生活中居于主導(dǎo)地位;到了當(dāng)代,則是總統(tǒng)居于主導(dǎo)地位。由于司法機(jī)關(guān)無(wú)權(quán)直接支配社會(huì)力量和財(cái)富,相比之下,聯(lián)邦法院力量向來(lái)較弱。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后,由于美國(guó)一直追逐全球霸權(quán),美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)權(quán)力更加強(qiáng)化,向海外派遣軍隊(duì)的次數(shù)更加頻繁。美國(guó)人民日益覺察到這種不斷增長(zhǎng)的“帝王般總統(tǒng)職位”可能帶來(lái)的危險(xiǎn)。2、三權(quán)分立制的本質(zhì)——是一種資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主制度美國(guó)的三權(quán)分立制本質(zhì)上是一種資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主制度。二百多年的歷史經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明,它有效地維護(hù)了美國(guó)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的統(tǒng)治。但是,廣大勞動(dòng)人民不可能在這種制度下享有真正的民主。雖然三大權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)之間互相制約、平衡,卻沒有一個(gè)代表人民意志的權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān),因而不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)人民群眾的多數(shù)人統(tǒng)治。◇本框題小結(jié):◇3個(gè)3種權(quán)力:3種權(quán)力即立法權(quán)、行政權(quán)和司法權(quán);3個(gè)弊端:即三權(quán)分立原則的3 個(gè)弊端;3個(gè)中央政權(quán)機(jī)構(gòu)即立法機(jī)關(guān)、行政機(jī)關(guān)和司法機(jī)關(guān);◇2個(gè)原因:即確立三權(quán)分立原則的原因◇1個(gè)本質(zhì):即三權(quán)分立原則的本質(zhì)
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1.學(xué)習(xí)本文精彩的人物語(yǔ)言——說(shuō)理透辟,善于辭令,以及起伏跌宕,生動(dòng)活潑的情節(jié)。2.掌握文章中出現(xiàn)的古漢語(yǔ)常識(shí),注意多義詞在不同語(yǔ)境中的不同意義和用法。3.了解燭之武說(shuō)服秦伯的方法——善于利用矛盾,采取分化瓦解的方法,認(rèn)識(shí)燭之武機(jī)智善辯的外交才能?!窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.燭之武人物形象的把握。2.波瀾起伏,生動(dòng)活潑的情節(jié)?!窘虒W(xué)難點(diǎn)】通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本課,使學(xué)生對(duì)《左傳》的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)有所了解?!窘虒W(xué)過(guò)程】第一課時(shí)課前預(yù)習(xí):(1)借助工具書,通讀原文。(2)參考有關(guān)資料,對(duì)《左傳》在先秦文學(xué)史中的地位及《左傳》的語(yǔ)言特色有所了解。(3)初步了解故事情節(jié),特別注意對(duì)燭之武這個(gè)中心人物的把握。(4)畫出自己不理解的問(wèn)題及難點(diǎn)。
3、開始游戲。學(xué)生總是輸,產(chǎn)生認(rèn)知沖突,從而引起進(jìn)一步探索的欲望。(二)小組內(nèi)游戲,探索結(jié)論。通過(guò)小組內(nèi)游戲的方式,進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn),利用統(tǒng)計(jì)的方式呈現(xiàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果,初步探索教師總能贏的原因。要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果中尋找統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)上的規(guī)律。(三)理論驗(yàn)證通過(guò)組合的理論來(lái)驗(yàn)證實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果??梢杂貌煌姆绞絹?lái)進(jìn)行組合,讓學(xué)生探討每個(gè)“和”所包含的組合情況的多少與這個(gè)“和”出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)之間的關(guān)系。三、師生共同小結(jié)本次活動(dòng)1、通過(guò)本次活動(dòng),你有什么新的收獲?2、師生總結(jié):本次活動(dòng)通過(guò)猜想、實(shí)驗(yàn)、驗(yàn)證等過(guò)程,讓同學(xué)們?cè)趩?wèn)題情境中自主探索,解決問(wèn)題,既發(fā)展了同學(xué)們的動(dòng)手實(shí)踐能力,又充分調(diào)動(dòng)了同學(xué)們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
教學(xué)過(guò)程【導(dǎo)入新課】在太陽(yáng)系中,九大行星就好像一個(gè)家庭中的九個(gè)兄弟,有許多共性,今天,我們就一起來(lái)了解九大行星在運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征上的共同之處。【板書】3.九大行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)特征和結(jié)構(gòu)特征【啟發(fā)引導(dǎo)】請(qǐng)同學(xué)們一起閱讀地圖冊(cè)上的“太陽(yáng)系模式圖”,讀圖分析:(1)九大行星在公轉(zhuǎn)的方向、軌道等方面有什么共性?(2)圖中符號(hào)“i”、“e”代表什么意思?這兩組數(shù)字能說(shuō)明什么問(wèn)題?九大行星公轉(zhuǎn)的方向相同,均為自西向東轉(zhuǎn),我們稱為同向性。符號(hào)“i”表示軌道傾角。(簡(jiǎn)介黃道、黃道面、軌道傾角)各大 行星的軌道傾角都很小,只有水星和冥王星的大一些,最大也不過(guò)17°,說(shuō)明九大行星的公轉(zhuǎn)軌道近似在同一個(gè)平面上,我們稱之為共面性。符號(hào)“e”代表公轉(zhuǎn)軌道橢圓的偏心率,即焦點(diǎn)到橢圓中心的距離與橢圓半長(zhǎng)軸之比,它決定橢圓的形狀。偏心率越小,越趨向于圓,當(dāng)偏心率為0時(shí),軌道就是圓。
①演示動(dòng)畫,理解大爆炸宇宙論②主要觀點(diǎn):? 大約150億年前,我們所處的宇宙全部以粒子的形式、極高的溫度、極大的密度,被擠壓在一個(gè)“原始火球”中。? 大爆炸使物質(zhì)四散出擊,宇宙空間不斷膨脹,溫度也相應(yīng)下降,后來(lái)相繼出現(xiàn)在宇宙中的所有星系、恒星、行星乃至生命。2、其它宇宙形成理¬——穩(wěn)定理論3、大膽猜測(cè):宇宙的將來(lái)史蒂芬·霍金是英國(guó)物理學(xué)家,他提出的黑洞理論和宇宙無(wú)邊界的設(shè)想成了現(xiàn)代宇宙學(xué)的重要基石?;艚鸬挠钪鏌o(wú)邊界的設(shè)想是這樣的:第一,宇宙是無(wú)邊的。第二,宇宙不是一個(gè)可以任意賦予初始條件或邊界的一般系統(tǒng)。霍金預(yù)言宇宙有兩種結(jié)局:永遠(yuǎn)膨脹下去,不斷地?cái)U(kuò)大,我們將看到所有星系的星球老化、死亡,剩下我們孤零零的,在一片黑暗當(dāng)中?;蛘邥?huì)塌縮而在大擠壓處終結(jié)科學(xué)巨人霍金:探索的精神)
[在學(xué)生數(shù)的過(guò)程中再加強(qiáng)點(diǎn)數(shù)的指導(dǎo),同時(shí)有意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)學(xué)生按順序數(shù)數(shù)。另外,在數(shù)六朵花、八棵樹、九名女生、十名男生的時(shí)候,除了 1 個(gè) 1 個(gè)地?cái)?shù)以外,還可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生 2 個(gè) 2 個(gè)地、3 個(gè) 3 個(gè)地、4 個(gè) 4 個(gè)地、5 個(gè) 5 個(gè)地?cái)?shù)數(shù),為后面學(xué)習(xí) 10 以內(nèi)各數(shù)打基礎(chǔ)。] (2)小組進(jìn)行交流。 再?gòu)?1~10 數(shù)一數(shù)物體的個(gè)數(shù)。 (3)認(rèn)一認(rèn)。 師:你認(rèn)識(shí)這些數(shù)嗎?邊指邊讀給大家聽聽。 生:邊指 1~10 各數(shù)邊讀一讀。 三、鞏固練習(xí) 1.結(jié)合實(shí)物,開展數(shù)數(shù)活動(dòng)。 (1)按要求數(shù)出下面物體的個(gè)數(shù)。 師:同學(xué)們剛才數(shù)得真不錯(cuò)!你們?cè)覆辉敢鈹?shù)一數(shù)自己文具盒中有幾支鉛筆呀? 生:數(shù)出自己文具盒中有幾支鉛筆并匯報(bào)。 師:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們數(shù)一數(shù)你的書包里共有幾本書? 生:數(shù)出自己書包里共有幾本書并匯報(bào)…… (2)自由數(shù)物體的個(gè)數(shù)。 師:你還想數(shù)哪些物體的個(gè)數(shù)?和同桌的小伙伴交流一下。
(1)我們比較鉛筆的長(zhǎng)度,可以說(shuō)這支鉛筆長(zhǎng)些、那只鉛筆短些;如果我們比較兩名同學(xué)的身高,應(yīng)該怎么說(shuō)?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)出“高矮”)(板書:高矮)(2)(請(qǐng)兩位身高相差較大的同學(xué)站起來(lái))誰(shuí)比較高?誰(shuí)比較矮?(3)(請(qǐng)兩位身高相差不大的同學(xué)站起來(lái))能不能一眼看出來(lái),誰(shuí)比較高,誰(shuí)比較矮?你有什么方法可以比較出他們兩個(gè)誰(shuí)比較高?(小組討論)(4)小組匯報(bào)(5)現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)玩一個(gè)排隊(duì)的游戲,四人小組按照從高到矮的順序排隊(duì)。(6)練習(xí)一 7、8、 4、小結(jié):今天我們學(xué)了比較長(zhǎng)短、比較高矮的方法。其實(shí)除了我們今天所說(shuō)的方法之外,還有很多種方法,我希望同學(xué)們多動(dòng)動(dòng)腦筋,想出更多更好的方法。教學(xué)反思:在學(xué)習(xí)《長(zhǎng)短、高矮》時(shí),通過(guò)老師和學(xué)生、學(xué)生與學(xué)生比高矮,利用手邊的鉛筆、尺等來(lái)比長(zhǎng)短,使學(xué)生理解長(zhǎng)短、高矮是相比較而言的。這些事例是學(xué)生身邊的,學(xué)生看的見、有體驗(yàn)、說(shuō)的出來(lái)、易于理解的。因此,學(xué)生學(xué)起來(lái)容易,而且能夠正確的加以運(yùn)用。
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類Step one: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學(xué)分成若干小組,學(xué)生可以邊說(shuō)邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中人類的性格。學(xué)生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學(xué),其他同組同學(xué)提問(wèn),他作簡(jiǎn)單回答,并說(shuō)明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動(dòng)調(diào)查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個(gè)同學(xué)回家去調(diào)查一下自己成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會(huì)這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過(guò)程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語(yǔ)Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥?lái)自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語(yǔ)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來(lái)之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來(lái),want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。難點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply