2.預(yù)習(xí)(Preview) 看字母,說職業(yè) 教師出示職業(yè)名稱單詞的首字母,讓學(xué)生說出整個單詞。如:w-writer;d-driver/doctor,a-accountant/actor/actress;T-TV reporter等o 3.新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) (1)從看字母說職業(yè)名稱引出TV reporter,教師拿出一些名人照片說:“Now you’re a TV reporter.You’re going to interview a famous person.You don’t know who he/she is .But you know he/she is someone in the pictures.”給學(xué)生五次提問的機(jī)會,讓他們根據(jù)教師的回答找出正確的人物。以下問題供參考: What does he/she do? What’s h is hobby ? Is he strong/thin/tall? Where does he/she live? (2)心有靈犀 請兩名學(xué)生(sl和s2)上來,每人拿著紙和筆分別站在教室的兩邊。教師提問:“What does s1’s father do?”站在臺上的兩名學(xué)生分別把答案寫在各自的紙上。如果兩人的答案完全相同,兩人就算獲勝。教師繼續(xù)問問題“What does …’s…do?”全體學(xué)生一起寫出答案,誰寫的答案正確就可以得一分。 Listen and match (1)教師說:“Do you want to know more about Liu Yun?’’學(xué)生回答后教師說:“Please listen and find out.’’教師放本部分錄音,學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽。
3 趣味操練 (Practice)(1)請學(xué)生拿出他們事先準(zhǔn)備的材料,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生按步驟進(jìn)行搖搖樂的制作,每句話中的第一個動作都是教師要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分,一定要配合手勢,幫助學(xué)生理解和記憶。教師可適當(dāng)給學(xué)生充分的時間,讓學(xué)生用顏色筆將搖搖樂畫得更漂亮些,有條件的話,可以用相機(jī)將學(xué)生的作品拍下來,有機(jī)會可以展覽。(2)讓學(xué)生跟著錄音一起唱歌曲 Happy New Year,可以在唱歌時打節(jié)拍或邊唱邊舞。4 課堂評價 (Assessment) 做活動手冊本單元4、5 部分的練習(xí)。本次評價要與課本上的4—6單元評價相結(jié)合,讓學(xué)生自己動手填寫評價表,評價自己。5 擴(kuò)展性活動(Add-activities)新年的時候?qū)⒏枨?Happy New Year唱給爺爺奶奶,爸爸媽媽聽,祝賀他們新年快樂!板書設(shè)計(jì):Recycle 2Let’s make 部分的制作流程圖Happy New Year! (一月一日的日歷)
二 呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation) 1、pass the word 兩個小組聽音樂同時向后傳詞卡,一組傳成員,一組傳職業(yè)。音樂停后,拿成員的學(xué)生問另一人,如:“What’s your father? My father is a doctor.” 2、group work 兩人一小組,互問答,學(xué)生根據(jù)對方的回答擺詞卡。 根據(jù)卡片,用句子描述一下自己的家庭成員和職業(yè)。(仿照歌謠中的句型) 3、Listen and match 聽一聽Chant,請孩子們根據(jù)錄音擺一擺卡片。一個學(xué)生在黑板上擺。 4、觀看課件,邊看邊跟讀??磿?,邊看邊指書中的人物。 5、聽錄音,邊聽邊打節(jié)奏。男女生接龍說歌謠。各小組接龍說歌謠。請幾個學(xué)生接龍說歌謠。6、各小組說一說,演一演歌謠。各小組展示歌謠。 7、教師出示一個制作好的圣誕禮物,說:“Do you like it?”“Today let’s make a gift ,ok?”教師邊說邊示范制作過程。學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽,理解。
第一課時教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)內(nèi)容:Read and act教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.通過游戲及籌備野炊的過程,在實(shí)際情景中復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)天氣、蔬菜、水果、食物的單詞以及句型:What’s the weather like in…..?How much is/ are …?What do you have ? I have … .I want … .2.能聽懂、會說句型:Tomorrow will be … .Let’s go shopping. What do you want to bring? Let’s have a picnic tomorrow.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能聽、說、認(rèn)讀句型:I want … .I have….教學(xué)難點(diǎn):在實(shí)際情景中靈活運(yùn)用Read and act 中的主要句型。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:1.教師準(zhǔn)備錄音機(jī)、磁帶和一張大購物單。2.教師準(zhǔn)備有關(guān)蔬菜、食物、水果和天氣的圖卡和詞卡。3.學(xué)生以小組為單位準(zhǔn)備一份購物單。教學(xué)過程:一、Preparation1.Sing the song :The Coat in the Window.(P66 Unit5 Let’s sing)2.復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)蔬菜、食物和水果的單詞。(蔬菜指的是第六單元中學(xué)過的;水果主要復(fù)習(xí)本課時涉及到的幾種常見的即可。)在復(fù)習(xí)的過程中教師可先出示詞卡,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)讀,并讓學(xué)生試著說出意思,然后教師出示圖卡進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。同時教師在黑板上寫出shop的字樣,把復(fù)習(xí)過的蔬菜和水果的圖卡依次貼到黑板上。
【過程與方法】 1.通過速讀,了解“太空一日”所經(jīng)歷的驚險與挑戰(zhàn);(重點(diǎn)) 2.品味文章語言,把握人物感情。(重難點(diǎn)) 【情感、態(tài)度與價值觀】 了解我國宇航員的優(yōu)秀素質(zhì),學(xué)習(xí)我國宇航 員的崇高精神。(重點(diǎn)) 導(dǎo)語設(shè)計(jì) 20**年10月15日上午9時,中國歷史上的第一艘 載人太空船“神州五號”成功發(fā) 射升空,這標(biāo)志著中國正式加入了航天大國的行列。作為第一個進(jìn)入太空的中國人,38歲的楊利偉成 為第431位進(jìn)入太空的地球人。這一天,多少炎黃子 孫翹首以盼!大家可曾知道,這是一次充滿 挑戰(zhàn)和驚險的太空之旅,下面就讓我們隨航天英雄楊利偉一道重溫那令人既興奮又緊張的天空一日。
①他的觀點(diǎn)來源于伽利略的理想實(shí)驗(yàn)?! 、谟^點(diǎn):物體不受力時,將保持自己的速度永遠(yuǎn)運(yùn)動下去?! ?.牛頓第一定律: ①來源于牛頓第一定律實(shí)驗(yàn)。 ?、诙桑阂磺形矬w總保持勻速直線運(yùn)動狀態(tài)或靜止?fàn)顟B(tài),直到有外力迫使它改變這種狀態(tài)為止。
(Play the recording twice again.) (Check the answer.) ③Pairwork. Draw your own picture and talk about it. T: We find out the picture of Lin Hai’s family. Can you draw a picture of your family? SS: … T: OK. When you finish drawing, tell your partner about your picture. You can use “This is …” and “ These are …” to talk about. Then report it to the class. (Students work.) (Check students’ work. Ask two or three students to report.) Step Three: Task. Talk about the family tree. T: Look at the family tree. I think it’s a big family. You can do it in groups of four or three. You can do it in pairs or only by yourself. Then report it to the class. (Students work. Teacher walks around in the classroom and helps the students.) T: Stop here. Let’s check it out. (Choose students to do it.) S1: Look at my family tree. This is my… This is my … They have two … This is my … This is my …This is my …This is my. My parents have two children. This is…This is my …My uncle and my aunt have a son. He is my … (Ask two more students to do it.) Homework. Write a passage about your family.
一、知識和能力目標(biāo)本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫,筆順,筆畫)基本合乎要求。能看,聽,說本單元所列的日常交際用語,重點(diǎn)學(xué)會打招呼,并做到語音語調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/; ?/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Good?H /e /等。??????'????說成/???????'???morning/二、過程和方法目標(biāo)教師要盡量用英語組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語,盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語情景。教師可以用手勢,表情,動作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語,第一次介紹某個用語時,說英語,加譯文及手勢,以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說英語,逐步讓學(xué)生聽懂。
T: Please look at the pictures and learn the new words.(用多媒體展示新單詞效果較好。)1.a(chǎn)t prep. 在(里面或附近);在(點(diǎn)刻);2.theart.表示特指的人、物、事或群體 3.lostadj.丟失的;遺失的4.Found adj. (find的過去式、過去分詞)找回的5.lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)6.please adv.請7.school n. 學(xué)校8.a(chǎn) set of一套;一副(Teach students to read the words.)2. Practice the new words. (事先錄制一段短的聽力,讓學(xué)生通過聽的訓(xùn)練來強(qiáng)化所學(xué)的新單詞,并為學(xué)習(xí)寫尋物啟示和失物招領(lǐng)作好準(zhǔn)備。)T: Please listen to a short passage twice then fill the blanks using the words we learned.(Show students a short passage and play the recording for the students to listen.)There are many things in (1)_____________________in my (2)__________. Look, here’s (3)_________keys. Is this yours? (4)__________call Jim (5)___________753-2289.Typescript:There are many things in the Lost and Found in my school. Look, here’s a set of keys. Is this yours? Please call Jim at 753-2289.
教學(xué)目標(biāo) ⑴知識目標(biāo):A、學(xué)會詢問對方喜歡與不喜歡的食物; B、學(xué)習(xí)并激情 些食物的詞匯; C、學(xué)會談?wù)撟约号c他人早、中、晚 餐喜愛吃的食物; D、學(xué)會營養(yǎng)配。 ⑵能力目標(biāo):A、能準(zhǔn)備表達(dá)喜歡和不喜歡的食物; B、能根據(jù)具體情景對話,與他人溝通信息,合作完成任務(wù); C、通過聽、說、讀、寫四項(xiàng)技能的訓(xùn)練,促進(jìn)學(xué)生語言運(yùn)用能力的提高。⑶情感目標(biāo):A、通過學(xué)習(xí)西文食品文化,促使學(xué)生了解西方生活方式與文化,培養(yǎng)跨 文化交際的意識; B、通過開展小組活動,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極與他人合作,培養(yǎng)他們的合作精神; C、通過任務(wù)型活動,使學(xué)生學(xué)會在實(shí)際生活中均衡飲食,合理配餐。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn):A動詞like一般現(xiàn)在時的各種句式及一般疑問句的肯定、否定回答; B關(guān)于各種食物的詞匯; C名詞復(fù)數(shù)的使用。 難點(diǎn):一般現(xiàn)在時中單數(shù)第三人稱的變化形式。
一、知識和能力目標(biāo)通過本單元教學(xué),使學(xué)生能運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語,正確地描述物體的顏色;同時進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)分辨人物的用語,并加以運(yùn)用。二、過程和方法目標(biāo)本單元口語訓(xùn)練應(yīng)當(dāng)自始至終在一種鮮明的色彩背景下進(jìn)行,旨在營造那種為學(xué)生所喜愛的歡快氣氛,教師應(yīng)當(dāng)在十種顏色上大做文章;在使用實(shí)物時要使顏色醒目;在組合圖畫時,要盡量用大色塊;在使用投影時要使顏色突出來。教師可以從教室環(huán)境上入手營造色彩氣氛,如:選取十種顏色的硬色板,剪成各個大寫字母;或者將色板剪成各種卡通動物形象,懸掛在教室當(dāng)中或在墻上,注明各種顏色的英語字塊。三、情感態(tài)度和價值觀目標(biāo)用各種可以調(diào)動學(xué)生積極性的活動來提高學(xué)生的活躍性,激發(fā)他們參與討論的熱情。同時可以對學(xué)生進(jìn)行美育教育,從小培養(yǎng)他們對美的正確認(rèn)識。
教師: 搜集單詞卡片、背景資料。 學(xué)生:彩筆、大白紙、相關(guān)新單詞。 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) Step One: Learn the new words. 1.Present the new words. (Show some pictures and words on the screen to teach the students the new words.) T: What’s this? S1: It’s a room. T: Do you have a room like this? S2: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. T: Read after me. R-O-O-M, room. Ss: R-O-O-M, room. (Teach the other words “TV, desk, picture” in the same way.) T: There are some words here. Read the words after me and spell them. (Learn the other words without pictures on the cards.) T: This is a word. Can you spell this word? (Point to a word in the card.) S1: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. (Let them know the meaning of “can”.) T: I can spell your name. Can you spell my name? S1: Yes, I can. T: Can you write your name? S: Sorry, I can’t. I have no pen. T: You need a pen.( Give him a pen.) ( Let the students understand the word “need”.) T: I bring a football to school every day. Now it is on the floor. After class I take it to my home. (Teach “bring” and “take”. Put a football on the floor and point to the floor to teach the word “floor”.) 2.Practice the words. (Give the examples to the students and get the students to understand the new words.) Step To Listen and practice.
1.能掌握單元的詞匯,習(xí)慣用語和基本句型。2.能用who, when, how long等對句中的事件、時間、人物等提問并作相應(yīng)的回答。3. 能聽懂本單元學(xué)習(xí)活動中的問題,做出較得體的回答。4. 能掌握有關(guān)名人生活的動詞且能熟練運(yùn)用;掌握wh-特殊疑問句的運(yùn)用。5. 能運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯詢問名人成名的情況,學(xué)會使用一般過去時態(tài)表示過去所發(fā)生的事情。 6. 能對自己小時候會做什么事情這一話題作較具體的描述。7. 能讀懂名人簡介的文章。8. 能會書寫名人的生活簡介。9. 能在描述名人的成就時,激起自己發(fā)奮圖強(qiáng),努力拼搏,從而為人類的美好明天貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量。10. 能根據(jù)需要進(jìn)行有目的預(yù)習(xí),使其對教師的教學(xué)內(nèi)容起補(bǔ)充作用。11. 能利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的學(xué)習(xí)資源查找信息,用所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行真實(shí)的交際,積極參與課外英語學(xué)習(xí)。課時安排4課時:第一課時:Section A: 1a 1b 1c Section B: 1a 1b 3c第二課時:Section A:2a 2b 2c Section B: 2a 2b 2c Section B: 3b
Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 構(gòu)成的一般將來時態(tài)的陳述句、否定句、疑問句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般將來時.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.學(xué)習(xí)一般將來時態(tài)的相關(guān)知識,學(xué)會對未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測.6.對five years ago ,today ,in five years 簡潔回顧與展望的方式,貼近實(shí)際符合學(xué)生心理,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣.7.通過時間對比復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),鞏固一般將來時.Important and difficult points :1.will構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài)的句式。2.There be 句型的一般將來時態(tài)。3.more , fewer , less 的用法。4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .
本課采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,用What would you do if you had a million dollars?這個問句,引出談?wù)摷傧肭闆r的話題。 采用提問、啟發(fā)和歸納的教法,讓學(xué)生易于接受教材內(nèi)容,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力。 四、 教學(xué)過程設(shè)計(jì) Step Ⅰ. Greet the whole class as usual. Step Ⅱ. Warming-up T: Do you have ten Yuan in your pocket? S1: No, I don’t. T: (Take out ten Yuan and give it to the student) OK, never mind. What would you do if it was yours? What would you do if you had ten Yuan? S1: I would buy snacks. T: OK, thank you. Sit down, please. (To the whole class) Just now, it was only ten Yuan. What about 100 Yuan? What would you doif you had 100 Yuan? S2: I’d buy a beautiful jacket. T: Thank you. (To the whole class) Now suppose you had a million dollars, what would you do? We know thatone dollar nearly equals eight Yuan, so that’s a large sum of money. Think it over carefully and tellme your ideas. What would you do if you had a million dollars? S3: I’d buy a big house. S4: I’d buy a sports car. S5: I’d put it in the bank. T: OK, stop here. Please look at the blackboard and guess what would I do if I had a million
二、教學(xué) 1a,1b.1.First the teacher asks the students what kind of fruit food and drink you like the best and writes down on the blackboard.教師問學(xué)生最喜歡什么水果和飲料并把它們寫在黑板上。比如:potato chips,ice cream,tea,lemon,chocolate,oranges,salad,popcorn,pickle and so on.2.接著叫學(xué)生表達(dá)以上食物的味道,引出新單詞——sweet,crispy,salty,sour,delicious,hot,awful,nice…并且完成lb教學(xué)內(nèi)容通過此活動,以舊帶新引入新單詞。其目的是讓學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)新知識。 三、教學(xué) 2a,2b1.首先,聽力前的brainstormFirst,Let students describe how potato chips taste and describe how helpful the potato chips.Then,ask:When and where were potato chips invented?Who were potato chips invented by?How were potato chips invented?(Let students guess according to the following key words.)Key words:by accident,customer,restaurant,by mistake.(說明:通過問題讓學(xué)生對對話內(nèi)容有整體了解,為聽力練習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備;又培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的注意力,想像力,觀察力。)
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時。2.學(xué)already和yet用法。3. 能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識,談?wù)摶蛟儐栕罱呀?jīng)發(fā)生的事情語言功能:能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識,談?wù)摶蛟儐栕罱呀?jīng)發(fā)生的語言結(jié)構(gòu):現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時語言目標(biāo):Have you watered the plants yet?No, I haven’t.Have you fed the cat?No, I haven’t fed her yet.I have to do my homework. I started about an hour ago, but I haven’t finished. I will visit Hong Kong next year.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語:water, wood, farm, ocean, hit, appear, turn, government, thousands of, southern, villager, strongly, step, clean out, some day, be off, so far, go for walks, thanks to, look forward to學(xué)習(xí)策略與思維技巧:引導(dǎo)、合作跨學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí):歷史知識、文化學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的構(gòu)成及應(yīng)用教學(xué)難點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別 學(xué)習(xí)方式:自主、合作學(xué)習(xí) 情感目標(biāo): 教育學(xué)生做事情要有條理,養(yǎng)成“今日事,今日畢”的好習(xí)慣。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成反省的好習(xí)慣。增強(qiáng)學(xué)生做事的條理性及計(jì)劃性。課前任務(wù):記錄和查找自己和別人已做過或仍沒做的事情。
本單元主要學(xué)習(xí)名詞所有格 ('s 所有格 ) 的構(gòu)成和使用。在初次接觸 “ 名詞所有格 ” 時,學(xué)生較難理解的可能是 “ 所有格 ” 這個名稱,對于它的構(gòu)成,學(xué)生也許會覺得較容易。教師可通俗地告訴學(xué)生 “ 所有格 ” 的意思是表示 “…… 的 ” ,這樣學(xué)生反而容易接受。在使用 “ 名詞所有格 ” 形式時,學(xué)生容易犯錯誤或混淆的主要是:將這種一 's 構(gòu)成形式與 is 的縮寫形式混淆,如: My father's name's Jin Zhi .,可以這樣告訴學(xué)生:名詞所有格的后面一般應(yīng)接名詞;勿將這種一 's 結(jié)構(gòu)盲目套用與人稱代詞上,代替物主代詞使用,如 He's father's name is Li Cheng 。在教學(xué)初期,可不講授名詞所有格的其它形式,待時機(jī)成熟,再向?qū)W生介紹復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格形式的結(jié)構(gòu)一 ' ,如: the students' bikes 。 Self Check 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 Self Check( 教材 P52) 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 知識與能力 復(fù)習(xí)詞匯 birthday , date , month , January , February , March , April , May , June , July , August , September , October , November , December , date , birth , age , old , speech . contest . trip , party , event , an , festival , pop , concert , chorus , lecture , music ;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)、鞏固“詢問和談?wù)撊掌凇钡哪繕?biāo)語言并運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識安排活動。
單元分析單元目標(biāo): Talk about what people are doing 單元主要句型:1.What are you doing ?I’m doing my homework .2.Do you want to go swimming ?Yes , I do .3.When do you want to go ?At three o’clock .4.What is he doing ?He is watching TV. 單元詞匯:watching , doing , eating , cleaning , playing , reading , swimming , shopping , pool ,school , mall , library , wait , talk to , talk about , activity , camero , bird 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):1.be動詞am , is , are的用法;be動詞前面我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過,這一單元主要是與分詞一起構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),即be (am , is , are)+V-ing,表示正在干什么。它主要是隨主語人稱的變化而選擇不同的。2..現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)上面我們講be (am , is , are) 時已提及進(jìn)行時態(tài),其句子的構(gòu)成情況我們通過下面的兩個表格中的問句、答句來具體體現(xiàn):3.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)中be + V - ing 的構(gòu)成中V-ing被稱為現(xiàn)在分詞,它的基本構(gòu)成是動詞原形+ing,但也有些特殊情況,下面分幾類說明:(1)一般情況+ing如:read→reading,go→going,do→doing,look→looking,listen→listening,watch→watching.(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞,去掉e,再加ing.如:write→writing,skate→skating,type→typing,wake→waking,make→making
一、謎語激趣,導(dǎo)入新課。同學(xué)們都喜歡猜謎語,下面聽老師說一則謎語:“你笑他也笑,你哭他也哭。你問他是誰,他說你知道?!?學(xué)生猜。)今天我們就來學(xué)習(xí)一篇與鏡子有關(guān)的文章,看看作者在文中把什么寫成了鏡子?(板書課題:插秧)[上課伊始,教師用一則謎語引出與本課學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的東西,以激起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情趣。]二、據(jù)題質(zhì)疑,據(jù)圖釋疑。同學(xué)們看到這個課題可能會問:“插秧”是什么意思?誰插秧?在哪兒插秧?(指導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察書上插圖,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解圖中戴斗笠的人把水稻的秧苗插在稻田里的活動叫插秧。)究竟是誰插秧?在哪兒插秧?讓我們一起學(xué)習(xí)課文。[“插秧”這一名詞對于城里的孩子來說比較陌生,如果學(xué)生對“插秧”一詞都不理解的話,根本就無法進(jìn)行課文的學(xué)習(xí);如果單純由老師向?qū)W生灌輸“插秧”一詞的定義,學(xué)生也會一頭霧水。因此在教學(xué)中應(yīng)利用課文插圖來幫助學(xué)生理解“插秧”的含義,并通過學(xué)生的質(zhì)疑引發(fā)其學(xué)文的欲望。]