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人教版高中語文必修2《赤壁賦》說課稿3篇
[教學反思]人教版高中語文必修二第三單元安排了《蘭亭集序》《赤壁賦》《游褒禪山記》三篇古代山水游記散文，它們借游賞之事，探索生命的意義、治學的道理。師者，所以傳道、授業(yè)、解惑也。高中的教材選用的都是歷史經(jīng)典名篇，每一篇都閃爍著儒道釋等百家光輝的思想。編者要老師傳道的意圖很明顯。即非如此，看著這些影響歷代、影響世界的如日月之耀眼光華的偉大思想就躺在我們的教科書里，又如何能不講呢？所以，我將本課的教學重難點擬定為：幫助學生建立積極的生死觀，掌握多角度看問題的正確的思想方法。當然，也讓學生領會了融寫景、抒情、說理于一爐的大家手法。整堂課各教學環(huán)節(jié)，環(huán)環(huán)相扣，過渡自然，讀、思、議、寫訓練到位，而且全部圍繞“生死觀”展開，如一篇形散神不散的散文。
人教版高中語文必修3《動物游戲之謎》說課稿2篇
一、導入新課人類社會越來越現(xiàn)代化，新科學技術日新月異，令人目不暇接，稱之到了“知識爆炸”的時代也毫不為過。由此而來的是生活的快節(jié)奏，學習和工作的競爭也越來越激烈。這種競爭一直波及到了兒童，加之中國幾千年來形成的望子成龍的傳統(tǒng)觀念，使作父母的把一切希望都寄托在孩子身上，實現(xiàn)自己未能實現(xiàn)的理想。祖孫三代4、2、1的局面，使12只眼睛都盯在了孩子身上，真是走路怕摔著，吃飯怕噎著，干活怕累著，要星星不敢摘月亮，要吃什么跑遍全城也要買來。這種過分保護、溺愛及過早地灌輸知識會得到什么結果呢？樂觀者說孩子越來越聰明，越來越早熟，將來能更好適應現(xiàn)代化的要求；悲觀者則認為豆芽菜式的孩子將來經(jīng)不起風浪，小皇帝太多了很難凝聚成統(tǒng)一力量，將來誰去當兵，誰去干那些艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)性工作……。對孩子本身來說，是幸福還是……在此不想多發(fā)議論，還是讓我們來看看動物世界的孩子們吧，也許會得到某種啟迪。
人教版高中語文必修3《杜甫詩三首》說課稿
我以以《登高》為例，引導學生進行意象分析，感悟意境美。古人云“立象以盡意”“古詩之妙，專求意象”意象是詩人情感的載體，是詩歌的靈魂。引導學生張開聯(lián)想和想象的翅膀去感受，去體驗是意象，詩歌鑒賞的關鍵?？屏治榈抡f“真正藝術的作品，不是看見的，也不是聽到的，而是想象中的某種東西?！痹娙送ㄟ^想象創(chuàng)造出詩的形象，我們讀者通過想象豐富地再現(xiàn)詩人創(chuàng)造的形象。而感受體驗則是以全部身心投入作品，心靈與心靈相溝通，感情與感情相交流，對詩人的想象活動進行再經(jīng)歷和再體驗。因此，在引導意象解讀中，我先讓學生點擊這一個，就是通過抓修飾詞、依據(jù)感情基調、展開想象具體分析本詩中每個意象的情感意蘊和審美意蘊，使學生明白意象在每首詩中的獨特性。
人教版高中語文必修3《琵琶行 并序》說課稿2篇
說教材A．教材簡析《琵琶行（并序）》是人教版《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書語文》必修3第二單元的一篇講讀課文。本單元學習的是唐代詩歌，共七首詩?！杜眯校ú⑿颍肥翘拼F(xiàn)實主義詩人白居易寫的一首歌行體長篇敘事詩，是我國古代敘事詩和音樂詩中的“千古絕喝”。詩歌主題鮮明、人物形象生動，抒情真切細膩，具有深刻的思想內(nèi)容和卓越的藝術技巧。B．教學目標《全日制普通高中高級中學語文教學大綱》明確要求我們：在閱讀教學過程中要引導學生“感受文學形象，品味文學作品的語言和藝術技巧，初步鑒賞文學作品”。而本單元的教學要求是培養(yǎng)學生詩歌鑒賞的能力。根據(jù)教學大綱和單元教學要求，結合本課特點，我制定本課的教學目標是：1．知識目標：了解文學常識；積累重點文言實詞；品味主旨句“同是天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識”的內(nèi)涵；感知作者把音樂描寫與聽者、演奏者的感情融為一體的寫作特點。
人教版高中語文必修3《蜀道難》說課稿2篇
（1）“問君西游何時還……使人聽此凋朱顏?！痹婎}下未注明送何人入蜀，所以這里的“問君”無妨假定實有其人，可以讀得親切一些。將行而問“何時還”，已有不可行之意，重音要落在“不可攀”三字上，當用勸說的語氣讀。以下四句借鳥聲渲染旅途中悲涼凄清的氛圍，讀時要放低聲調，有干里孤身之感，至“愁空山”徐徐而上。然后用感喟的語調讀主旨句，至“凋朱顏”略作一頓，以示意猶未盡。（2）“連峰去天不盈尺……胡為乎來哉！”仍是說不可行，但內(nèi)容加深了一層，因為說的是蜀道的險惡。前四句不是純客觀的描寫，讀時須設想這是旅游者攀援于“連峰”“絕壁”之上置身于“飛湍瀑流”之間，要使聽者感到驚心動魄。讀后可作稍長停頓，再用“其險也如此”緩緩收住。末句是詩人借用蜀人的口氣，對歷險而來的游者深表嘆息——“胡為乎來哉”不是詢問，當用降調讀，暗含“何苦而來”之意。
人教版高中語文必修3《宇宙的邊疆》說課稿2篇
（有的恒星旋轉平穩(wěn)均衡，有些恒星是因快速旋轉而變了形。作者以擬人的手法，生動形象地描述，仿佛向我們展示了不同恒星的性情：有的穩(wěn)重沉靜，有的急切躁動。讀來生動有趣，妙趣橫生。）(3)我們探索宇宙的時候，既要勇于懷疑，又要富于想象。想象經(jīng)常能夠把我們帶領到嶄新的世界，沒有想象，我們就處處碰壁。懷疑可以使我們擺脫幻想，還可以檢驗我們的推測。（對于未知領域的探索是需要懷疑和想象的，想象是科學的翅膀，敢于想象，并不斷地探索驗證，所謂“大膽假設，小心求證”懷疑否定舊知，產(chǎn)生新知。作者以簡潔的語言闡述了想象和懷疑看似矛盾的兩者在宇宙探索中的相輔相成，和諧統(tǒng)一。作者不囿于介紹宇宙知識，還發(fā)表自己的見解。）(4)我認為宇宙里很可能到處都充滿著生命，只是我們?nèi)祟惿形窗l(fā)現(xiàn)而已。我們的探索才剛剛開始。
人教版高中政治必修3文化與經(jīng)濟、政治說課稿
（二）講授新課：1、講授重點：文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的關系。我首先帶領學生分析課本上的活動探究，了解日常生活中的常見活動，讓學生們觀看視頻材料幫助學生對文化活動、經(jīng)濟活動、政治活動進行辨別和分類。然后讓學生們舉例說明，綜合探究，最后通過集體討論得出文化與經(jīng)濟政治的關系：經(jīng)濟是基礎，政治是經(jīng)濟的集中表現(xiàn)，文化是經(jīng)濟和政治的反映，一定的文化由一定的經(jīng)濟和政治決定，又反作用于政治和經(jīng)濟。這個問題是本課重點。要引導學生循序漸進，集體討論，得出結論。2、突破難點：（1）文化與經(jīng)濟政治相互交融，在時代發(fā)展的進程中。首先播放上海世博會視頻，讓學生體會文化、經(jīng)濟、政治活動，另外我會引導學生積極舉生活中的事例，來說明問題，讓學生學會舉一反三，充分理解這一知識，讓學生明白文化與經(jīng)濟、政治的聯(lián)系，讓學生清楚文化滲透的力量有多大，幫助學生樹立反對文化霸權主義的意識。
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的途徑說課稿
一、 教材分析1、地位和作用《文化創(chuàng)新的途徑》是人教版教材高二政治必修3第二單元第五課第二個框題內(nèi)容，本課是對全面兩課的一個提升，同時對接下來學習第三、四單元的知識具有指導作用。文化創(chuàng)新是一個社會熱點，具有很強的思想理論性和探索實踐性。在前面兩課中，學生基本明確了文化的交流、傳播和發(fā)展；也明白了文化的繼承和發(fā)展需要創(chuàng)新。而怎樣進行創(chuàng)新是本節(jié)課探討的內(nèi)容，也是本單元的重點、難點和落腳點。2、教學目標（1）知識與能力目標：①識計文化創(chuàng)新的途徑；理解文化創(chuàng)新過程中要認識和處理好兩對基本關系：當代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化、民族文化和外來文化的關系；②使學生初步具備認識和處理當代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化、民族文化與外來文化關系的能力；使學生具備在合作、探究中體驗生活、生成認識、構建知識的能力。
人教版高中政治必修3體味文化說課稿
3、文化的力量。為了使學生能辨證地分析文化的力量，我設計了兩個問題進行探討：（1）是不是任何文化都能起促進作用？（2）你在聽或唱國歌時感受到一種什么樣的力量？這樣，學生在對比中學會辨證地分析文化的力量——先進的、健康的文化能促進社會發(fā)展和個人成長；落后的、腐朽的文化則阻礙社會發(fā)展和個人成長。同時還能提高學生的文化賞析能力，從而引導學生裝自覺參加健康有益的文化活動，抵制不良文化的影響，投身到社會主義精神文明建設中去。關于課堂練習，我準備了5個針對性比較強的選擇題，從而加深鞏固本框題的重難點知識。最后，播放歌曲《走進新時代》，展示本課知識結構，指出本框題需重點掌握的問題，結束本課教學。課后作業(yè)，我設計了這樣一個辨析的題目：文化是人們創(chuàng)造的全部財富的總和，它是人類特有的現(xiàn)象。
人教版高中英語必修2Computers說課稿3篇
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計算機（Computers）”，內(nèi)容涉及計算機的發(fā)展歷史，計算機的應用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時，我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I？的文章，以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計算機發(fā)長演變的歷史和計算機在各個領域的應用，其主旨是表達計算機的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計算機的發(fā)展歷程；Pre-reading中的問題和排序分別是為了預測語篇的內(nèi)容和測試學生對計算機歷史了解的情況；Comprehending則通過各項練習訓練學生的閱讀技能，從而加深對文章的理解?？梢娺@幾部分是一個有機的整體。2. 教學目標：1) 語言目標：重點詞匯及短語：abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點句子：a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
人教版高中英語必修2Wildlife Protection說課稿3篇
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s（成龍）and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
人教版高中英語必修3Canada-the true north說課稿4篇
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英語必修4Working The Land說課稿3篇
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
人教版高中政治必修3體味文化說課稿
（二）引入內(nèi)容1、播放幻燈片，從名言引出思考，什么是文化，如何理解文化？學生探究，既可質疑，也可談自己對文化的理解2、幻燈片，以三組幻燈，分三個階段，學生分別通過小組討論的形式，歸納總結文化現(xiàn)象的三個特征3、根據(jù)對文化現(xiàn)象的認識，歸納總結文化的內(nèi)涵及外延小活動：把不是文化的山、水、樹，由幾組同學畫出來，體會文化的含義4、一組判斷題，哪些是文化的，哪些不是5、理解文化的特點首先，根據(jù)前面，總結文化現(xiàn)象的特征，歸納出文化的普通性及特殊性其次，播放視頻，歸納總結文化是人類特有的現(xiàn)象第三，根據(jù)教材材料，小組探究總結，文化是后天習得的第四，借助小活動的材料，歸納，文化需要一定的物質載體6、文化的作用首先、觀看視頻，小組探究總結，文化對于人的影響其次，觀看視頻，小組探究總結，文化對社會的影響
人教版高中英語必修4A taste of English Humor說課稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版新課標高中物理必修1摩擦力說課稿2篇
本節(jié)課是人教社物理必修1第三章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容，編排在彈力之后。該節(jié)知識既是力學的基礎，也是組成整個高中物理知識的一塊“基石”，所以這節(jié)內(nèi)容的教學如何引領學生自主積極地探究摩擦力產(chǎn)生的條件和影響因素，體驗摩擦力特點規(guī)律的發(fā)生過程是本節(jié)課的重點，應高度重視本節(jié)教學過程；由于摩擦力問題的復雜性，且在具體問題中又表現(xiàn)出“動中有靜，靜中有動”，尤其靜摩擦在許多情形下似乎又是“若有若無，方向不定”，因此，對于初學者也是有一定難度的。也正是由于教材內(nèi)容的上述特點，本節(jié)課又易于激起學生的求知欲，易于培養(yǎng)學生的辯證觀點，易于錘煉學生的物理素質。要充分用好該節(jié)教材內(nèi)容，深入挖掘知識間的有機聯(lián)系，對學生開展針對性的思維訓練，進而提高學生應用物理知識解決實際問題的能力和創(chuàng)新思維能力。高中物理《課標》對該知識點的要求是，“通過實驗認識滑動摩擦、靜摩擦的規(guī)律，能用動摩擦因數(shù)計算摩擦力”。其中，對靜摩擦力規(guī)律的認識應該包括最大靜摩擦力。
人教版新課標高中物理必修2功率說課稿2篇
（一）、復習提問1、請說出功的計算公式及功的單位2、我們用哪個物理量表示物體運動的快慢？（二）、創(chuàng)設情景，引入新課1、播放多媒體素材，用起重機和一個工人搬運幾百塊磚比較哪一種方法好？圖中的情景說明了什么問題?（教師通過所設計的情景，將學生引入怎樣比較做功快慢，讓學生發(fā)表自己的看法，初步知道物體做功是有快慢之分的。）（三）、進行新課1、比較做功快慢的方法播放多媒體素材并提出問題：怎樣比較兩個人誰做功快誰做功慢？教師啟發(fā)：以前學習過要比較兩物體運動的快慢，可以先確定路程再比較時間，也可以先確定時間再比較路程。在路程和時間都不同時，通過計算速度比較兩物體運動的快慢。同理，要比較物體做功的快慢可采用什么方法？
人教版新課標高中物理必修2功說課稿2篇
探究一：高中階段功的含義是什么？投影：初中九年級《物理》105頁學生思考：①圖中物體的勢能、動能分別如何變化？②物體能量的變化和做功是否存在關系？學生:分組討論，得出結論：如果物體的能量發(fā)生變化時，說明有力對物體做了功。教師:進行點評和小結(設計意圖：對初中知識深化理論認識，并為以后功能關系的教學作準備)探究二：力對物體做功的兩個要素是什么？情景再現(xiàn)：找體重相對懸殊的兩位同學，①A同學試圖抱起B(yǎng)同學，但沒成功。②B同學抱起A同學在教室內(nèi)勻速走動。學生思考：在①中，A是否對B做功？在②中，B是否對A做功？學生:分析得出做功的兩要素：物體受到力的作用，并且在力的方向上發(fā)生位移.教師:讓學生分別例舉生活中力對物體做功和不做功的例子，（設計意圖：讓學生親身參與課堂實驗，烘托課堂氣氛，相互協(xié)作增進同學情誼）探究三：如果物體的位移不再力的方向上，那么力是否還對物體做功？