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人教版高中地理必修1第五章第一節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的整體性說課稿
學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)水循環(huán)和巖石圈物質(zhì)循環(huán)，對地理環(huán)境要素有初步的認識，對物質(zhì)遷移和能量的交換有一定的了解，已具備基本的地理閱讀分析、提取信息的能力。但學(xué)生還缺乏綜合分析問題解決問題的能力，通過案例來幫助學(xué)生對自然地理環(huán)境整體性的認識，還需要補充光合作用、分解作用等知識，并進一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合分析地理問題的能力。三、說教法案例教學(xué)、啟發(fā)式講授四、說學(xué)法學(xué)生原有的地理基礎(chǔ)知識不扎實，學(xué)習(xí)地理方法簡單；但學(xué)生思維活躍，有強烈的求知欲，所以在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中，老師應(yīng)充分利用這一點，調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)法；合作探究法；案例分析法等，自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動學(xué)習(xí)的能力、團隊精神，增強學(xué)習(xí)效果；體會自然地理環(huán)境的整體性和復(fù)雜性，將學(xué)習(xí)目標內(nèi)化到行動上。
人教版高中歷史必修1新中國的民主政治建設(shè)說課稿2篇
（一）教材的地位新中國的成立是20世紀的一件大事。它結(jié)束了幾千年封建專制統(tǒng)治的歷史，開啟了中華民族發(fā)展的新紀元。本課側(cè)重這一時期一個非常顯著的特征，即制度的更新，它本身具有知識的延續(xù)性和鋪墊性。新中國的成立促進了社會經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，也為祖國的統(tǒng)一奠定了重要基礎(chǔ)。（二）教學(xué)目標依據(jù)新課程以人為本，促進學(xué)生全面發(fā)展的要求，同時,針對高一年級學(xué)生具備一定基礎(chǔ)知識但掌握不牢固，對歷史興趣濃厚但又自制能力差的特點，我對本課的三維目標設(shè)定如下：見多媒體。（三）教學(xué)重點的確定及處理本課的主題是新中國的民主政治建設(shè)，這個問題的掌握對以后學(xué)習(xí)中國民主政治建設(shè)的進程有很大幫助，并且學(xué)生能力的提高也有賴于對它的認識，所以確定“人民代表大會制度的創(chuàng)立”是教學(xué)重點。
人教版高中歷史必修1從漢至元政治制度的演變說課稿2篇
二、君主專制的演進（即中央政治制度的演變）通過地方政治制度演變的學(xué)習(xí)，掌握方法以后，以學(xué)生歸納整理基本線索為主，教師適當(dāng)點撥，注意糾錯。1． 漢承秦制，又有所變化。教師點撥強調(diào)繼承與發(fā)展兩個方面。創(chuàng)設(shè)情景：同學(xué)們看了電視連續(xù)劇《漢武大帝》后，知道漢武帝劉徹在繼位之后，就急于對西漢王朝的政治制度進行改革。那么，西漢初期中央政治制度的基本框架是怎樣的呢？漢武帝為什么要對它進行改革呢？改革后的西漢中央集權(quán)制度又是怎樣的呢？請大家議一議，想一想。主干知識：西漢初期的中央政治制度的最大特點是“漢承秦制”。具體表現(xiàn)在兩個方面：一是繼續(xù)實行皇帝制度，維護皇權(quán)，這一做法也為后來各王朝所沿用；二是在中央設(shè)立三公，分別掌管行政、監(jiān)察和軍事。到漢武帝時，“中朝”成為西漢重要的中央決策機構(gòu)，尚書令的權(quán)力日益重要，以丞相為首的三公九卿的權(quán)力被削弱，演化為執(zhí)行機構(gòu)。到了東漢光武帝時，進一步剝奪三公權(quán)限，擴大尚書的權(quán)力。
人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度說課稿3篇
二、教學(xué)目標：（一）知識與能力：學(xué)生了解夏商周期的政治制度的內(nèi)容和特點，對不同的政治制度有一個較為全面的認識。在此基礎(chǔ)上，學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)的知識，歸納和評價從夏到周政治發(fā)展的特點以及內(nèi)在規(guī)律。（二）過程與方法：在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中，采用小組合作討論的形式，讓學(xué)生學(xué)會與他人合作與溝通，提高自主探究的技能。（三）情感態(tài)度與價值觀：政治制度的不斷更新是古人制度創(chuàng)新的結(jié)果，而這種制度的不斷更新也推動文明的發(fā)展。這是古代先民的智慧結(jié)晶，學(xué)生要引以為豪。而通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，可以增強學(xué)生們的民族自豪感。三、說教科書：本課作為高中歷史教材的開篇，是認識整個古代政治文明史的起點，具有統(tǒng)領(lǐng)和示范作用。本課總共有三個子目,主要講述了夏商周的政治制度。主要介紹了夏朝公共權(quán)力的出現(xiàn)，分封制的內(nèi)容、分封的對象、 “以嫡長子繼承制為核心的宗法制度”介紹了宗法制的來源、內(nèi)容，以及禮樂制度的大致內(nèi)容。
冀教版二年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊排列問題教案
1．自學(xué)文本出示書中情境圖：有21架飛機要參加飛行表演，怎樣飛呢？想請同學(xué)們幫忙設(shè)計編組方案，下面小組同學(xué)合作，用學(xué)具擺一擺，設(shè)計出自己的編組方案，看哪個小組設(shè)計的方案最多？學(xué)生小組合作，邊擺學(xué)具邊說方案。2．交流研討哪組想到前面來匯報一下你們制定的飛行方案？（不必強調(diào)平均分，如有小組同學(xué)說出每組有7（3）架，可以分成3（7）組，或每7（3）架一組，可以分成3（7）組，老師在給予肯定的同時可以問其它小組擺法一樣嗎？之后板書算式：21÷7=3，21÷3=7。如果學(xué)生沒說出平均分，老師可引導(dǎo)說：有時表演的每組也可同樣多)
人教版高中英語必修4Body Language說課稿4篇
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis （教材分析）This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives （教學(xué)目標）By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective（語言技能目標）: develop reading ability （skimming and scanning）as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective（文化知識目標）: know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective（情感目標）: increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties（教學(xué)重點和難點）1. Teaching Focuses（教學(xué)重點）: the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties（教學(xué)難點）: develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中生物必修2基因在染色體上說課稿
三、孟德爾遺傳規(guī)律的現(xiàn)代解釋①分離定律：在雜合體的細胞中，位于一對同源染色體上的等位基因，具有一定的獨立性；在減數(shù)分裂形成配子的過程中，等位基因隨同源染色體的分開而分離，獨立地隨配子遺傳給后代。②自由組合定律：位于非同源染色體上的非等位基因的分離或組合是互不干擾的；在減數(shù)分裂過程中，同源染色體的等位基因彼此分離的同時，非同源染色體上的非等位基因自由組合?？偨Y(jié)：再次強調(diào)孟德爾遺傳定律的現(xiàn)代解釋課堂練習(xí)：書本31頁6、教學(xué)反思：本節(jié)課設(shè)置了一系列問題情境，層層設(shè)問，在學(xué)生答問、質(zhì)疑、討論過程中讓學(xué)生建構(gòu)新概念和新的知識體系，并通過教師及時掌握反饋信息，適時點撥、調(diào)節(jié)，讓學(xué)生在推理判斷中培養(yǎng)良好的思維習(xí)慣和對知識的遷移能力，而且通過留出一定的時間讓學(xué)生提問，體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的思想。
人教版高中英語必修4A taste of English Humor說課稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版高中英語必修3Canada-the true north說課稿4篇
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英語必修4Working The Land說課稿3篇
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇
通過寫文章梗概，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運用語言的能力，學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇，從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點的突破方法是：在閱讀前，讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點所需要的基本程序，從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀；在閱讀過程中，由易到難設(shè)計快速閱讀和精讀的問題，層層推進各種閱讀活動，讓學(xué)生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解，最后深層讀懂整篇文章，同時加強閱讀策略的指導(dǎo)，讓每個學(xué)生都主動參與課堂教學(xué)活動，最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作，在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下，就以下2個問題展開討論，讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題，然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
人教版高中英語必修5Making the news說課稿4篇
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題，學(xué)生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇，所以我們可以利用這個機會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學(xué)生互動，來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識，培養(yǎng)語言能力，同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性，培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時，它的教學(xué)目標是這樣的：語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語，掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解，并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式，第一課的教學(xué)目標是這樣的第一課時的教學(xué)目標語言目標:單詞：Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
人教版高中歷史必修2羅斯福新政說課稿2篇
1、教材的地位作用本課是新人教版普通高中歷史必修Ⅱ第六單元第18課的內(nèi)容，闡述羅斯福新政的背景、措施、影響。從單元知識安排看，本課與第17課《空前嚴重的資本主義世界經(jīng)濟危機》、19課《戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化》共同詮釋第六單元課題——《資本主義世界經(jīng)濟政策的調(diào)整》。說明了“資本主義經(jīng)濟理論和政策隨著資本主義發(fā)展而不斷調(diào)整的特點”,凸顯了“市場調(diào)節(jié)”和“國家干預(yù)”在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的重要性。從知識體系看，它是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了第一次工業(yè)革命后自由資本主義、第二次工業(yè)革命后的壟斷資本主義等之后出現(xiàn)的，既是對上述知識的鞏固與綜合運用，又為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)必修二的相關(guān)內(nèi)容打下基礎(chǔ)，有承上啟下的作用。本課三個子目從邏輯上看又是遞進關(guān)系。第一個子目“臨危受命”承上啟下，說明了羅斯福上臺的歷史背景具有臨危受命的特點，第二個子目“實施新政”講述了羅斯福新政的主要內(nèi)容，第三個子目“擺托危機困境”主要講述了羅斯福新政的影響。
人教版高中語文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》說課稿
生2：頷聯(lián)的意思是只聽到禁衛(wèi)軍中傳來夜間巡邏的梆子聲，不再向?qū)m中那樣安逸地聽到有雞人打鳴報時的聲音了。生3：頸聯(lián)的意思是說事變發(fā)生那天軍隊發(fā)生嘩變停留不前，但當(dāng)年唐玄宗以為自己可以和貴妃天天在一起，對天上的牽牛和織女一年一度的會見還加以嘲笑呢。生4：尾聯(lián)的含義是為什么唐玄宗當(dāng)了四十五年的皇帝，還不如普通百姓夫妻恩愛，長相廝守。師：好的。請大家再齊讀一遍詩文，做到人人都能疏通詩的含義。學(xué)生再次齊讀。第三環(huán)節(jié)：專項探究師：白居易曾說：“文章合為時而著，歌詩合為事而作。”這首詩就是作者途經(jīng)馬嵬驛，詠馬嵬之變這一歷史事件而作，所以我們鑒賞的第三步，就是通過標題和詩文，弄清詩中的歷史事件。請同學(xué)們找出詩中哪些詩句描述了這一事件？
人教版高中語文必修3《勸學(xué)》說課稿3篇
《勸學(xué)》是普通高中課程標準試驗教科書語文必修三第三單元的重點篇目，該文集中反映著名思想家荀子在學(xué)習(xí)問題上的觀點和精彩斐然的論證藝術(shù)。該單元所選課文都是古代的議論性散文。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)在于讓學(xué)生感受我國傳統(tǒng)文化的精神，掌握基礎(chǔ)的文言語法知識，學(xué)習(xí)如何清晰有力的表達自己的思想和見解。本文安排在單元的第一篇，如何指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)好這篇課文，是實現(xiàn)“授之以漁”，樹立學(xué)生學(xué)好文言文的信心，掌握文言學(xué)習(xí)方法的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)新課標倡導(dǎo)從“知識與能力”、“過程與方法”、“情感態(tài)度與價值觀”三方面出發(fā)設(shè)計課程目標的要求和高一的學(xué)生對于文言文的知識還在積累的階段，應(yīng)該注重基礎(chǔ)知識的積累和一定量的誦讀的實際情況。我擬確定以下教學(xué)目標：1，了解荀子論述學(xué)習(xí)的思想，明確學(xué)習(xí)要靠積累、堅持不懈、專心致志的道理。2，掌握積累文言實詞、虛詞，活用、古今異議等現(xiàn)象和固定句式。
人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)說課稿3篇
陸王心學(xué)與程朱理學(xué)相比有何異同？生 不同點：在理的內(nèi)涵上不同，程朱理學(xué)認為“理”是貫通于宇宙、人倫的客觀存在，是一種普遍的規(guī)律準則；陸王心學(xué)認為心即理，是“良知”，認為人心便是世界萬物的本原。方法上也有不同：前者向外追究，“格物致知”；后者向內(nèi)探求，“發(fā)明本心”以求理，克服私欲、回復(fù)良知。生 相同點：都提出了一個宇宙、社會、人生遵循的“理”。師 對。程朱理學(xué)是客觀唯心主義，陽明心學(xué)是主觀唯心主義。這兩者的分歧是理學(xué)范圍內(nèi)的分歧，其基本思想是一致的。師 宋明理學(xué)與漢唐以前的儒學(xué)比較，最大的特點在于批判地吸收了佛教哲學(xué)的思辨結(jié)構(gòu)和道教的宇宙生成論，將儒家的倫理學(xué)說概括升華為哲學(xué)基本問題。其實質(zhì)是把佛、道“養(yǎng)性”“修身”引向儒家的“齊家”“治國”“平天下”，對儒家的綱常道德給予哲學(xué)論證，使之神圣化、絕對化、普遍化，以便深入人心，做到人人遵而行之。